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2 years ago

What conclusions can you draw about the factors that affect the rate of solution formation?

1 answer:

7 0

The factors that affect the rate of solution formation are capable of either increasing the rate of solution formation or decreasing it.

<h3>Factors that affect the rate of solution formation</h3>

The rate of solution formation from a chemical reaction depends on the following factors:

Quantity of solute and solvent: The solute should be in less quantity and solvent should be more in quantity to dissolve the solute. This will enhance the formation of solution

The size of the solute particles: When the solute particles are in smaller sizes, they react faster with the solvent to form solutions.

The temperature of solvent: In increased temperature, the solute reacts faster with the solvent.

Therefore, the factors that affect the rate of solution formation are capable of either increasing the rate of solution formation or decreasing it.

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How many atoms are in a 1.8 mol sample of Magnesium (Mg)?

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Answer:

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General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Moles
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify

[Given] 1.8 mol Mg

[Solve] atoms Mg

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up: $\displaystyle 1.8 \ mol \ Mg(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg}{1 \ mol \ Mg})$
[DA] Multiply [Cancel out units]: $\displaystyle 1.08396 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ Mg$

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

1.08396 × 10²⁴ atoms Mg ≈ 1.1 × 10²⁴ atoms Mg

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