Answer: True
A water pump
belong to a positive displacement pump that provides constant flow of water at
fixed speed, regardless of changes in the counter pressure. The two main types
of positive displacement pump are rotary pumps and reciprocating pumps.
Moreover, water
pump is a reciprocating positive displacement pump that have an expanding
cavity on the suction side and a decreasing cavity on the discharge side. In
water pumps, the liquid flows into the pumps as the cavity on the suction side
expands and then the liquid flows out of the discharge as the cavity collapses
providing water in a pail.
The electron is accelerated through a potential difference of

, so the kinetic energy gained by the electron is equal to its variation of electrical potential energy:

where
m is the electron mass
v is the final speed of the electron
e is the electron charge

is the potential difference
Re-arranging this equation, we can find the speed of the electron before entering the magnetic field:

Now the electron enters the magnetic field. The Lorentz force provides the centripetal force that keeps the electron in circular orbit:

where B is the intensity of the magnetic field and r is the orbital radius. Since the radius is r=25 cm=0.25 m, we can re-arrange this equation to find B:
Since there are no choices, then this question calls for open-ended answers. Facts-based science must have proven underlying laws that support inferences such as Coulomb's Law, Kinetic Theory of Matter and many more. On the other hand, examples of science that focus on personal belief is philosophy. This depends on the perspective of known philosophers. An example would be Sigmund Freud who proposed the theory of 3 personalities. Although it is more on personal beliefs, this is used as a foundation in the study of psychology.
The answer to the problem b.
Q= mcΔT
Where Q is heat or energy
M is mass, c is heat capacitance and t is temperature
You have to convert Celsius into kelvin in order to use this formula I believe
Celsius + 273 = Kelvin
21 + 273 = 294K
363 + 273 = 636K
Now...
Q= (0.003)(0.129)(636-294)
Q= 0.132 J if you are using kilograms, in terms of grams which seems more appropriate the answer would be 132J of energy.