A roller coaster car moving at a velocity of 30 meters/second has a momentum of 2.5 × 104 kilogram meters/second. what is its ma
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Answer:
The resultant velocity is <u>169.71 km/h at angle of 45° measured clockwise with the x-axis</u> or the east-west line.
Explanation:
Considering west direction along negative x-axis and north direction along positive y-axis
Given:
The car travels at a speed of 120 km/h in the west direction.
The car then travels at the same speed in the north direction.
Now, considering the given directions, the velocities are given as:
Velocity in west direction is,
Velocity in north direction is,
Now, since are perpendicular to each other, their resultant magnitude is given as:
Plug in the given values and solve for the magnitude of the resultant.This gives,
Let the angle made by the resultant be 'x' degree with the east-west line or the x-axis.
So, the direction is given as:
Therefore, the resultant velocity is 169.71 km/h at angle of 45° measured clockwise with the x-axis or the east-west line.
