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grigory [225]
1 year ago
8

Which of these phrases would go in the overlap? Select two options.

Chemistry
2 answers:
AleksandrR [38]1 year ago
8 0
Yes they are correct
SVETLANKA909090 [29]1 year ago
5 0
I think it’s found in the nucleus and has a mass of one amu
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Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points) (04.05 LC) What is the oxidation number of manganese in MnO41−? +3 +4 +7 +8 Question
Elan Coil [88]

1) Answer is: the oxidation number of manganese in MnO₄⁻ is +7.

Permanganate anion has negative charge 1-.

Oxygen (O) in permanganate anion has oxidation number -2.

x + 4 · (-2) = -1.

x - 8 = -1.

x = +7; oxidation nzmber of manganese.

Oxidation number shows the degree of oxidation of an atom in a chemical compound.

2) Answer is: Zn + Cu2+ → Zn2+ + Cu.

In this chemical reaction, there is transfer of electrons from zinc (Zn) to copper (Cu). Zinc change oxidation number from 0 to +2 (lost electrons) and copper change oxidation number from +2 to 0 (gain electrons).

Oxidation half reaction: Zn⁰ → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻.

Reduction half reaction: Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu⁰.

In other chemical reactions, there is no change of oxidation number of elements.

3) Answer is: Br2 is the oxidizing agent because its oxidation number decreases.

Balanced chemical reaction: 2Al + 3Br₂ → 2AlBr₃.

In this chemical reaction, aluminium change oxidation number from 0 to +3 (lose electrons) and bromine change oxidation number from 0 to -1 (gain electrons, reduced).

Oxidizing agent is a substance that has the ability to oxidize other substances, to cause them to lose electrons.

In oxido-reduction reaction, at least one element lose and one element gain electrons.

4) Answer is: Br2 + 2Cl− → Cl2 + 2Br⁻.

Oxidation is increase of oxidation number.

In this balanced chemical reaction, chlorine change oxidation number from -1 (Cl⁻) to oxidation number 0 (Cl₂).

Oxidation half reaction: 2Cl⁻ → Cl₂⁰ + 2e⁻.

Reduction half reaction: Br₂ + 2e⁻ → 2Br⁻.

In other chemical reactions, chlorine is reduced.

5) Answer is: Observation 1 is a result of copper ions moving into the solution.

The reactivity series is a series of metals from highest to lowest reactivity. Metal higher in the reactivity series will displace another.

Copper (Cu) is higher in activity series than silver (Ag), so copper lose electron and silver gain electrons.

Copper is oxidized (increase of oxidation number) and silver is reduced.

3 0
3 years ago
The compound MgF is an example of a(n)
melamori03 [73]
It is metallic compound
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is NOT true of a chemical change?
DaniilM [7]
C. the substance only changed form or appearance

the substance changes at a chemical level, not just in appearance
7 0
3 years ago
Question 2: Naming Hydrocarbons
oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

1) 1-Pentyne

2) But-2-yne

3) Ethyne

4) 1-Propyne

5) 1-Butyne

6) Pent-2-yne

Explanation:

1) The number of carbon on the longest chain = 5, (two carbon atoms between the triple bond) therefore the prefix is <em>pen-</em>

The functional group is the triple bond on the first carbon with the suffix <em>-yne</em>

The name of the compound is 1-Pentyne

2) There are 4 carbon atoms on the longest chain, therefore, the prefix is <em>but-</em>

The location of the triple bond functional group (suffix; <em>-yne</em>) is on the second carbon atom

Therefore, the name of the compound is But-2-yne

3) The triple bond functional group is between the only two carbon atoms, therefore, the name is Ethyne

4) The number of carbon atoms = 3, with a prefix <em>prop-</em>, and the functional group on the first carbon atom on the longest chain is the triple bond, with suffix <em>-yne</em>

Therefore, the name of the compound is 1-Propyne

5) The number of carbon atoms on the longest chain = 4, the prefix is <em>but-</em>

The location of the triple bond functional group (suffix<em> -yne</em>) is on the first carbon atom

Therefore, the name is 1-Butyne

6) The number of carbon atoms on the longest chain = 5, the prefix of the compound is <em>pen-</em>

The location of the triple bond functional group (suffix; <em>-yne</em>) is on the second carbon atom, therefore;

The name of the compound is Pent-2-yne

4 0
3 years ago
Oxygen has 8 plus-charged protons. The number of minus-charged electrons is_____
Wittaler [7]
8 minus charged electrons
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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