The balanced equation :
2KOH+CO₂⇒K₂CO₃+H₂O
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Equalization of chemical reaction equations can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:
1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c etc.
2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index between reactant and product
3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1
Reaction
KOH+CO₂⇒K₂CO₃+H₂O
aKOH+bCO₂⇒K₂CO₃+cH₂O
K, left=a, right=2⇒a=2
H, left=a, right=2c⇒a=2c⇒2=2c⇒c=1
O, left=a+2b, right=3+c⇒a+2b=3+c⇒2+2b=3+1⇒2b=2⇒b=1
the equation becomes :
2KOH+CO₂⇒K₂CO₃+H₂O
The Bohr model is used to describe the structure of hydrogen energy levels
54. fluorine
55. oxygen
56. they have the same number of protons
57. nucleus 3
Explanation:
54. The element represented by the nucleus 1 have 9 protons and 9 neutrons. The atomic number of the element is equal to the number of protons = 9, so the element is fluorine.
55. The element represented by the nucleus 2 have 8 protons and 10 neutrons. The atomic number of the element is equal to the number of protons = 8, so the element is oxygen.
56. nucleus 2 contains 8 protons and 10 neutrons
nucleus 4 contains 8 protons and 11 neutrons.
The atoms that have the same number of protons but different number of neutrons are called isotopes.
57. nucleus 3 have 10 protons and 10 neutrons and correspond to neon. Neon have 10 electrons (equal to the number of protons) and have the electronic configuration 1s² 2s² 2p⁸. Because all the electrons shells are filled with electrons, neon have a stable electron configuration.
Learn more about:
subatomic particles
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Sufficient energy upon collision of particles and correct orientation of particles
Gold/Atomic mass
196.96657 u ± 0.000004 u
Potassium/Atomic mass
39.0983 u ± 0.0001 u
Francium/Atomic number
87
Copper/Atomic mass
63.546 u ± 0.003 u
Bromine/Atomic mass
79.904 u ± 0.001 u
Arsenic/Atomic number
33