Kc = concentrations of product / concentrations of reactant
Kc = [Br₂] [Cl₂]₃ / [BrCl₃]₂
What is the equilibrium constant?
The relationship between a reaction's products and reactants with regard to a certain unit is expressed by the equilibrium constant(K) This article introduces the mathematics needed to determine the partial pressure equilibrium constant as well as how to formulate expressions for equilibrium constants. By allowing a single reaction to reach equilibrium and then measuring the concentrations of each chemical participating in that reaction, one can determine the numerical value of an equilibrium constant. it is the ratio of product concentrations to reactant concentrations. The equilibrium constant for a given reaction is unaffected by the initial concentrations because the concentrations are measured at equilibrium.
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Acids give off H+ (Hydrogen) ions in water; bases give off OH- (Hydroxide) ions in water. Acids generally taste sour due to the sour H+ ion; bases taste bitter due to the OH- ion; but they may have other tastes depending on the other part of the molecule.
<span>Answer: 1.06 moles of molecules = 6.38x10²³ molecules
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<span>Explanation:
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<span>1) Balanced chemical equation:
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<span>2Na + 2H₂O -> 2NaOH + H₂
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<span>2) Mole ratios:
</span><span />
<span>2 mol Na : 2 mol H₂O : 2 mol NaOH : 1 mol H₂
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<span>3) Convert 48.7 g of sodium to moles:
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<span>number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
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<span>molar mass of Na = atomic mass = 23.0 g/mol
</span><span>number of moles = 48.7g / 23.0 g/mol = 2.12 moles of Na</span>
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4) Proportion:
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<span>2moles Na/1mol H₂ = 2.12 moles Na / x
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<span>x = 2.12 moles Na * 1 mol H₂ / 2 moles Na = 1.06 moles H₂.
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<span>5) If you want to convert that to number of molecules you have to multiply by Avogadro's number: 6.022 x 10^²³
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<span>1.06 mol x 6.022x10^²³ molecules/mol = 6.38x10²³ molecules</span>
The alkali metals make up Group 1 of the periodic table. This family consists of the elements lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and Fr, respectively). Group one elements share common characteristics. They are all soft, silver metals. Due to their low ionization energy, these metals have low melting points and are highly reactive. The reactivity of this family increases as you move down the table. Alkali metals are noted for how vigorously they react with water. Due to this, they are often stored in mineral oil and are not found in their elemental forms in nature. These characteristics can be explained by examining the electronic structure of each element in this group. Alkali metals have one valence electron. They readily give up this electron to assume the noble gas configuration as a cation. This makes the elements in this group highly reactive.hope this helps you ok.
Incomplete question. The full question read;
You are analyzing water that is known to contain silver nitrate, AgNO3. You decide to determine the amount of silver nitrate using gravimetric analysis based on the reaction:
Ag+ + Cl– → AgCl
You add excess NaCl to a 100 ml sample of the water and find that 1.2 g of AgCl solid forms.
If you added excess NaCl to a 200 ml sample of water from the same source, how many grams of AgCl solid would you expect to form?
Answer:
<u>0.6 gram</u>
Explanation:
<em>Remember</em>, we were first told when NaCl is added to a 100 ml sample of the water it results in the formation of 1.2 g of AgCl.
Hence, if the volume of water is increased 2x to 200 ml from 100 ml, and NaCl is added to it, then the expected number of grams should be 0.6 (1.2g/2). That is, with increased volume, the amount of dissolution of AgCl is increased.