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zhannawk [14.2K]
3 years ago
10

How does this process appear in the atmosphere?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Mariulka [41]3 years ago
8 0
D.The transferring of thermal energy from the sun to the earth!
Marianna [84]3 years ago
5 0

The correct answer is D. The transferring of thermal energy from the sun to the earth.

Explanation:

The image presented shows a lamp or bulb emitting light over a small lizard that lives in an aquarium. This phenomenon resembles the one that occurs on Earth, because the Sun emits thermal energy in form of heat that reaches the Earth, as a result of this, the general temperature in Earth is warm which creates conditions for multiple organisms to exist, in the same way than the heat emitted by the lamp is necessary for the lizard to live. Additionally, this is possible due to the atmosphere that traps part of the thermal energy and filters dangerous radiation. According to this, the process shown is "The transferring of thermal energy from the sun to the earth".

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According to Hund's rule of maximum spin multiplicity, how many singly-occupied orbitals are there in the valence shells of the
leva [86]

Answer:

A) carbon  - 2

B) cobalt  - 3

C) sulfur   - 2

D) fluorine   - 1

E) titanium   - 2

F) germanium  - 2

Explanation:

Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity:-

Firstly, every orbital which is present in the sublevel is singly occupied and then the orbital is doubly occupied.  

(A) Carbon.

The electronic configuration is -  

1s^22s^22p^2

Thus, 2s orbital is fully filled and p orbital can singly filled 3 electrons. Thus, Carbon has 2 singly occupied orbitals.

(B) Cobalt.

The electronic configuration is -  

1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{7}4s^2

Thus, 4s orbital is fully filled and d orbital can singly filled 5 electrons. Thus, 4 electrons will be paired in 2 orbitals and 3 orbitals will be singly filled in cobalt.

(C) Sulfur.

The electronic configuration is -  

1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^4

Thus, 3s orbital is fully filled and p orbital can singly filled 3 electrons. Thus, 2 electrons will be paired in 1 orbital and 2 orbitals will be singly filled in sulfur.

D) fluorine

The electronic configuration is -  

1s^22s^22p^5

Thus, 2s orbital is fully filled and p orbital can singly filled 3 electrons. Thus, 4 electrons will be paired in 2 orbitals and 1 orbital will be singly filled in fluorine.

E) Titanium

The electronic configuration is -  

1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{2}4s^2

Thus, 4s orbital is fully filled and d orbital can singly filled 5 electrons. Thus, 2 orbitals will be singly filled in titanium.

F) Germanium

The electronic configuration is -  

1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{10}4s^24p^2

Thus, 4s, 3d orbitals are fully filled and p orbital can singly filled 3 electrons. Thus, Germanium has 2 singly occupied orbitals.

4 0
3 years ago
A voltaic cell is constructed from an Ni2+(aq)−Ni(s)Ni2+(aq)−Ni(s) half-cell and an Ag+(aq)−Ag(s)Ag+(aq)−Ag(s) half-cell. The in
eduard

Answer:

+1.03 V

Explanation:

The standard emf of the voltaic cell is the value of the standard potential of it, which is calculated by the standard reduction potential (E°).

The standard reduction potential is the potential needed for the reduction reaction happen, and it's determined by the reaction with the hydrogen cell (which has E° = 0.0V). The half-reactions of reduction of Ni⁺² and Ag⁺, are:

Ni⁺²(aq) + 2e⁻ → Ni(s) E° = -0.23 V

Ag⁺(aq) + e⁻ → Ag(s) E° = +0.80 V

The value is calculated by a spontaneous reaction, in which the cell with the greater E° is reduced (gain electrons), and the other is oxidized (loses electrons). So, Ag⁺ reduces.

emf = E°reduces - E°oxides

emf = 0.80 - (-0.23)

emf = +1.03 V

8 0
3 years ago
Propanoic acid fromula<br>​
Romashka [77]

Answer:

C₃H₆O₂

Explanation:

Propionic acid is a colorless liquid with a sharp rancid odor. Produces irritating vapor. (USCG, 1999)

8 0
3 years ago
Which physical property do plasmas and gases have in common?
sp2606 [1]
<span>They both have charged particles
They have the same attractive forces between particles
They have the same space between particles
They create magnetic and electric fields</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Help asap plzzzz 30 points
Rus_ich [418]

Answer:

Do you need your 0.00 2 oz

Explanation:

Because that is the right answer

4 0
2 years ago
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