If 180 grams of potassium iodide is dissolved in 100 cm3 of water at 30oC, a(n) _______________ solution is formed. A) saturated
2 answers:
Answer: D)supersaturated
Explanation: Solubility is defined as the amount of solute in grams which can dissolve in 100 g of the liquid to form a saturated solution at that particular temperature.
At , the solubility of
is 153g/100 ml.
Thus if 180 grams is dissolved, it contains more amount of solute than it can hold at that that temperature, and thus is supersaturated solution.
A saturated solution is a solution containing the maximum concentration of a solute dissolved in the solvent. The additional solute does not dissolve in a saturated solution.
An unsaturated solution is solution in which the solute concentration is lower than its equilibrium solubility.
A supersaturated solution is one that has more solute than it can hold at a certain temperature.
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Answer:
A volume of a cubic meter of water from the surface of the lake has been compressed in 0.004 cubic meters.
Explanation:
The bulk modulus is represented by the following differential equation:
Where:
- Bulk module, measured in pascals.
- Sample volume, measured in cubic meters.
- Local pressure, measured in pascals.
Now, let suppose that bulk remains constant, so that differential equation can be reduced into a first-order linear non-homogeneous differential equation with separable variables:
This resultant expression is solved by definite integration and algebraic handling:
The final volume is predicted by:
If ,
and
, then:
Change in volume due to increasure on pressure is:
A volume of a cubic meter of water from the surface of the lake has been compressed in 0.004 cubic meters.