<span>Chemicals secreted by glands which regulate tissues or organs are called hormones. </span><span>Endocrine glands are responsible for regulating
body activities. Endocrine glands release chemicals that are called hormones
which help the body to function properly. the endocrine system regulate many
internal processes.</span>
Answer:
Kf = [[Hg(NH₃)₄]²⁺] / [Hg²⁺] [NH₃]⁴
Last step: [Hg(NH₃)₃]²⁺ + NH₃(aq) ⇄ [Hg(NH₃)₄]²⁺(aq)
Explanation:
When the Hg²⁺ ion is in presence of ammonia molecules in an aqueous solution, the tetrahydrated complex is formed, following the equilibriums:
Hg²⁺(aq) + NH₃(aq) ⇄ [Hg(NH₃)]²⁺(aq) K₁
[Hg(NH₃)]²⁺ + NH₃(aq) ⇄ [Hg(NH₃)₂]²⁺(aq) K₂
[Hg(NH₃)₂]²⁺ + NH₃(aq) ⇄ [Hg(NH₃)₃]²⁺(aq) K₃
<em>[Hg(NH₃)₃]²⁺ + NH₃(aq) ⇄ [Hg(NH₃)₄]²⁺(aq) </em> K₄ → Last step.
Global reaction is:
Hg²⁺(aq) + 4 NH₃(aq) ⇄ [Hg(NH₃)₄]²⁺(aq)
And Kf is defined as:
<em>Kf = [[Hg(NH₃)₄]²⁺] / [Hg²⁺] [NH₃]⁴</em>
Answer:
C. involve the attraction of opposite charges
Explanation:
<em>Ionic bonding</em> involves the attraction between <em>oppositely charged ions</em>, as in Na⁺ Cl⁻.
<em>Covalent bonding</em> involves the attraction between <em>negatively charged electrons and positivey charged nuclei</em>, as in a C-H bond.
A is <em>wrong</em>. Ionic bonding involves the transfer of electrons.
B is <em>wrong</em>. Covalent bonding involves the sharing of electrons.
D is <em>wrong</em>. Ionic bonds are usually stronger than covalent bonds.
P2 is 3.5 for p4= 2p2 i.e 2*3.5=7