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2 years ago

According to Boyle’s Law, when pressure is increased...

1 answer:

4 0

Boyle's law states that when you "shrink"(change its size) a container the pressure increases so the best answer would be D-volume is decreased.

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What is thermal energy?A hot potato at 100 ºF is placed in a bowl of soup at 80 ºF. The surrounding room is at 65ºF. Which corre

jasenka [17]

Answer:

1. Thermal Energy is the internal energy that is produced from the temperature of a heated substance/object.

2. From the potato to the soup and from the soup to the surrounding room

Explanation:

1. When an object or substance is heated it causes a rise in temperature which makes the atoms and molecules within the object move/vibrate faster and collide with each other. This kinetic energy energy comes from the temperature of the object being heated and is the thermal energy.

2. The atoms present in a hot object have higher kinetic energy when compared to a colder object and usually flow towards the colder object. This is why it is possible for the hot potato whose temperature is higher than the bowl of soup to flow towards the soup and from the soup to the surrounding room.

4 0

2 years ago

What happens to the mechanical advantage of a machine if the output force is less than the input force? What must happen to outp

Sergeeva-Olga [200]

A machine that put in force is a Mechanical

5 0

2 years ago

Describe a situation in which an object's speed is constant but its velocity is changing.

Olegator [25]

1) If the object changes directions with the same speed, it will be changing its velocity, because velocity is a vector, which depends on both magnitude and direction. Speed is just magnitude regardless of direction.

2) Rotational motion.

5 0

2 years ago

A flat circular coil having a diameter of 25 cm is to produce a magnetic field at its center of magnitude, 1.0 mT. If the coil h

tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

The current pass through the coil is 6.25 A

Explanation:

Given that,

Diameter = 25 cm

Magnetic field = 1.0 mT

Number of turns = 100

We need to calculate the current

Using the formula of magnetic field

$B =\dfrac{\mu_{0}NI}{2\pi r}$

$I=\dfrac{B\times2\pi r}{\mu N}$

Where, N = number of turns

r = radius

I = current

Put the value into the formula

$I=\dfrac{1.0\times10^{-3}\times2\pi\times12.5\times10^{-2}}{4\pi\times10^{-7}100}$

$I=6.25\ A$

Hence, The current passes through the coil is 6.25 A

6 0

2 years ago

A metal block of mass 3 kg is falling downward and has velocity of 0.44 m/s when it is 0.8 m above the floor. It strikes the top

Anton [14]

Answer:

$y_{max} = 0.829\,m$

Explanation:

Let assume that one end of the spring is attached to the ground. The speed of the metal block when hits the relaxed vertical spring is:

$v = \sqrt{(0.8\,\frac{m}{s})^{2} + 2\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )\cdot (0.4\,m)}$

$v = 2.913\,\frac{m}{s}$

The maximum compression of the spring is calculated by using the Principle of Energy Conservation:

$(3\,kg)\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}})\cdot (0.4\,m) + \frac{1}{2}\cdot (3\,kg)\cdot (2.913\,\frac{m}{s} )^{2} = (3\,kg) \cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}})\cdot (0.4\,m-\Delta s) + \frac{1}{2}\cdot (2000\,\frac{N}{m})\cdot (\Delta s) ^{2}$

After some algebraic handling, a second-order polynomial is formed:

$12.728\,J = \frac{1}{2}\cdot (2000\,\frac{N}{m} )\cdot (\Delta s)^{2} - (3\,kg)\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )\cdot \Delta s$

$1000\cdot (\Delta s)^{2}-29.421\cdot \Delta s - 12.728 = 0$

The roots of the polynomial are, respectively:

$\Delta s_{1} \approx 0.128\,m$

$\Delta s_{2} \approx -0.099\,m$

The first root is the only solution that is physically reasonable. Then, the elongation of the spring is:

$\Delta s \approx 0.128\,m$

The maximum height that the block reaches after rebound is:

$(3\,kg) \cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )\cdot (0.4\,m-\Delta s) + \frac{1}{2}\cdot (2000\,\frac{N}{m})\cdot (\Delta s)^{2} = (3\,kg)\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )\cdot y_{max}$

$y_{max} = 0.829\,m$

4 0

2 years ago

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