C.)Cool air near the surface forms high-pressure areas; warm air forms low-pressure areas.
Explanation:
The relationship between air temperature and high and low pressure air is such that cool air near the surface forms high-pressure areas and warm air forms low pressure areas.
- Cool air is closer to the surface because it has low kinetic energy to move. It is denser.
- Warm air rises sharply away from the ground surface.
- They form low pressure areas and their molecules are wide apart due to their high kinetic energy. The air is less dense.
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D. A ll of the above. catalyst reduces the activation energy thereby making the reaction faster. an increase in temperature increases the kinetic energy and no of collisions making reaction faster for an endothermic reaction while decrease in temperature favors an exothermic reaction.
increase in concentration increases the molecules reacting so the reaction is faster and vice versa.
<span>D.) Rates of soil erosion are much lower during droughts that last several years.</span>
The % yield if 200g of chlorine react with excess Potassium bromide to produce 410g of bromine is calculated as below
% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield x100
the actual yield = 410 grams
calculate the theoretical yield
by first calculate the moles of chlorine used
mole= mass/molar mass
molar mass of Cl2 = 35.5 x2= 71 g/mol
moles= 200g/71g/mol = 2.82 moles
cl2 +2 KBr = 2KCl +Br2
by use of mole ratio between Cl2 to Br2 which is 1:1 the moles of Br2 is also = 2.82 moles
theoretical mass = moles x molar mass
molar mass of Br2= 79.9 x2= 159.8 g/mol
moles= 2.82g x 159.8 g/mol = 450.64 grams
% yield is therefore = 410g/450.64 x100 = 90.98 %
7,040 energy to freeze the silver :)
