Answer:
The H in the carboxyl group.
Explanation:
Acetic acid can be written as CH₃COOH, where -COOH is the functional group carboxyl, responsible for the acidity of organic acids. The H in the carboxyl group is the one that is donated in the acid reaction.
CH₃COOH(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ CH₃COO⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺
Acetic acid is a weak acid, so just a small fraction of the molecules undergo this reaction to donate their hydrogen.
Answer:
Because the density of water is one
Answer:
a) ΔGrxn = 6.7 kJ/mol
b) K = 0.066
c) PO2 = 0.16 atm
Explanation:
a) The reaction is:
M₂O₃ = 2M + 3/2O₂
The expression for Gibbs energy is:
ΔGrxn = ∑Gproducts - ∑Greactants
Where
M₂O₃ = -6.7 kJ/mol
M = 0
O₂ = 0
b) To calculate the constant we have the following expression:
Where
ΔGrxn = 6.7 kJ/mol = 6700 J/mol
T = 298 K
R = 8.314 J/mol K
c) The equilibrium pressure of O₂ over M is:
Answer:
The answer is (H30+) =3,55e-8M and (OH-)=2,82e-7M
Explanation:
We use the formulas:
pH= - log(H30+) and Kwater=(H30+)x(OH-)
pH= - log(H30+) ----< (H30+)= antilog- pH=antilog- 7,45=3,55E-8M
Kwater=(H30+)x(OH-)
(OH-)=Kwater/(H30+)= 1,00e-14/3,55e-8 = 2,82e-7
