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2 years ago

A + B = AB

1 answer:

7 0

The greatest amount of AB would be produced if the equilibrium constant of the reaction is equal to $1.0 \;X \;10^5$ . Hence, option D is correct.

<h3>What is an equilibrium constant?</h3>

A number that expresses the relationship between the amounts of products and reactants present at equilibrium in a reversible chemical reaction at a given temperature.

The equilibrium constant expression is a mathematical relationship that shows how the concentrations of the products vary with the concentration of the reactants.

If the value of K is greater than 1, the products in the reaction are favoured. If the value of K is less than 1, the reactants in the reaction are favoured.

Hence, option D is correct.

Learn more about the equilibrium constant here:

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Calculation of Original pH from Final pH after Titration A biochemist has 100 mL of a 0.10 M solution of a weak acid with a pKa

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Answer:

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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5.11 g of MgSO₄ is placed into 100.0 mL of water. The water's temperature increases by 6.70°C. Calculate ∆H, in kJ/mol, for the

cupoosta [38]

Answer: Thus ∆H, in kJ/mol, for the dissolution of MgSO₄ is -66.7 kJ

Explanation:

To calculate the entalpy, we use the equation:

$q=mc\Delta T$

where,

q = heat absorbed by water = ?

m = mass of water = ${\text {volume of water}}\times {\text {density of water}}=100.0ml\times 1.00g/ml=100.0g$

c = heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C

$\Delta T$ = change in temperature = $6.70^0C$

$q=100.0g\times 4.184J/g^0C\times 6.70^0C=2803.3J=2.8033kJ$

Sign convention of heat:

When heat is absorbed, the sign of heat is taken to be positive and when heat is released, the sign of heat is taken to be negative.

The heat absorbed by water will be equal to heat released by $MgSO_4$

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Given mass = 5.11 g

Molar mass = 120 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of }MgSO_4=\frac{5.11g}{120g/mol}=0.042mol$

0.042 moles of $MgSO_4$ releases = 2.8033 kJ

1 mole of $MgSO_4$ releases = $\frac{2.8033 kJ}{0.042}\times 1=66.7kJ$

Thus ∆H, in kJ/mol, for the dissolution of MgSO₄ is -66.7 kJ

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3 years ago

Five gases combined in a gas cylinder have the following partial pressures: 3. 00 atm (N2), 1. 80 atm (O2), 0. 29 atm (Ar), 0. 1

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The total pressure of the gaseous mixture has been 5.37 atm. Thus, option D is correct.

The partial pressure has been defined as the pressure exerted by each gas in the mixture.

According to the Dalton's law of partial pressure, the total pressure of gas has been the sum of the partial pressure of the gases in the mixture.

The given partial pressure of gases in the mixture has been:

Partial pressure of Nitrogen, $P_N_2=3\;\rm atm$
Partial pressure of Oxygen, $P_O_2=1.80\;\rm atm$
Partial pressure of Argon, $P_A_r=0.29\;\rm atm$
Partial pressure of Helium, $P_H_e=0.18\;\rm atm$
Partial pressure of Hydrogen, $P_H=0.10\;\rm atm$

The total pressure of the gaseous mixture has been:

$P=P_N_2\;+\;P_O_2\;+\;P_A_R\;+\;P_H_e\;+\;P_H\\P=3\;+\;1.80\;+\;0.29\;+\;0.18\;+\;0.10\;\text {atm}\\P=5.37\;\rm atm$

The total pressure of the gaseous mixture has been 5.37 atm. Thus, option D is correct.

For more information about partial pressure, refer to the link:

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2 years ago

Which of the following systems has the highest entropy?. . . A cup of ice at 0 degrees C. . A cup of water at 50 degrees C. . A

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Entropy is a measure of chaos or disorder in a system. For the first one, the system with the highest entropy is a cup of water at 0 degress centigrade. For the second question, the system with the lowest entropy is sugar crystals in 95 degrees centigrade cup of coffee.

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3 years ago

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How can water and gravity work together to erode soil,sediment,and rock

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Ever seen a waterfall ? what do you think happens when all that water slams into the ground below ? same as when you turn a hosepipe on a flowerbed.

also, there's hydraulic cracking where water gets into cracks and freezes, splitting rocks apart.

fast moving water can carry sediment and roll rocks along the bottom. if the water slows down, it drops the rocks and heavier sediment. if it floods a field, say, then drains away, the grass will also filter smaller particles out, or the water might evaporate and leave fine sediment behind.

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3 years ago

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