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Ksju [112]
2 years ago
10

Which statement defines specific heat capacity for a given sample

Chemistry
1 answer:
avanturin [10]2 years ago
8 0

The statement that defines the specific heat capacity for a given sample is the quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.

<h3>What is specific heat capacity?</h3>

Specific heat capacity is the of heat to increase the temperature per unit mass.

The formula to calculate the specific heat is Q = mct.

The options are attached here:

  1. The temperature of a given sample is 1 %.
  2. The temperature that a given sample can withstand.
  3. The quantity of heat that is required to raise the sample's temperature by 1 °C1 °C (Kelvin).
  4. The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.

Thus, the correct option is 4. The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.

Learn more about specific heat capacity

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The salt that is formed during the reaction between potassium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid is
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3 0
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2Na2O2 + 2CO2 → 2Na2CO3 + O2
ahrayia [7]

the actual yield is the amount of Na₂CO₃ formed after carrying out the experiment

theoretical yield is the amount of Na₂CO₃ that is expected to be formed from the calculations

we need to first find the theoretical yield

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molar ratio of Na₂O₂ to Na₂CO₃ is 2:2

number of Na₂O₂ moles reacted is equal to the number of Na₂CO₃ moles formed

number of Na₂O₂ moles reacted is - 7.80 g / 78 g/mol = 0.10 mol

therefore number of Na₂CO₃ moles formed is - 0.10 mol

mass of Na₂CO₃ expected to be formed is - 0.10 mol x 106 g/mol = 10.6 g

therefore theoretical yield is 10.6 g

percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield  x 100%

81.0  % = actual yield / 10.6 g x 100 %

actual yield = 10.6 x 0.81

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therefore actual yield is 8.59 g

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