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valentinak56 [21]
2 years ago
14

Helpp im timed Part A

Chemistry
1 answer:
aksik [14]2 years ago
3 0

Any deviation in the image of an object when light passing from one medium to other is assciated to the phenomenon of refraction.

<h3>What is refraction ?</h3>

It is the deflection from a straight path undergone by a light ray while passing from one medium (such as air) into another (such as glass) in which its velocity is different.


Basically, the light refraction gives the pencil a slight magnifying effect, which makes the angle appear bigger than it actually is, causing the pencil to look crooked.

<h3 />
  • After Looking at the pencil from the side of a clear glass or resealable plastic bag filled three-fourths with water, we will see the light bends around the pencil, causing it to look bent in the water.

  • When the pencil tilt from side to side, It looks so dramatically broken on looking at it from different angles.
    We can magically “fix” the broken pencil by changing where the pencil is positioned in the glass.

Learn more about Light here;
brainly.com/question/22216162

#SPJ1

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I could not break unless you hit it with a sledge hammer
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3 years ago
Hello, everyone!
marusya05 [52]

Answer: 27.09 ppm and 0.003 %.

First, <u>for air pollutants, ppm refers to parts of steam or gas per million parts of contaminated air, which can be expressed as cm³ / m³. </u>Therefore, we must find the volume of CO that represents 35 mg of this gas at a temperature of -30 ° C and a pressure of 0.92 atm.

Note: we consider 35 mg since this is the acceptable hourly average concentration of CO per cubic meter m³ of contaminated air established in the "National Ambient Air Quality Objectives". The volume of these 35 mg of gas will change according to the atmospheric conditions in which they are.

So, according to the <em>law of ideal gases,</em>  

PV = nRT

where P, V, n and T are the pressure, volume, moles and temperature of the gas in question while R is the constant gas (0.082057 atm L / mol K)

The moles of CO will be,

n = 35 mg x \frac{1 g}{1000 mg} x \frac{1 mol}{28.01 g}

→ n = 0.00125 mol

We clear V from the equation and substitute P = 0.92 atm and

T = -30 ° C + 273.15 K = 243.15 K

V =  \frac{0.00125 mol x 0.082057 \frac{atm L}{mol K}  x 243 K}{0.92 atm}

→ V = 0.0271 L

As 1000 cm³ = 1 L then,

V = 0.0271 L x \frac{1000 cm^{3} }{1 L} = 27.09 cm³

<u>Then the acceptable concentration </u><u>c</u><u> of CO in ppm is,</u>

c = 27 cm³ / m³ = 27 ppm

<u>To express this concentration in percent by volume </u>we must consider that 1 000 000 cm³ = 1 m³ to convert 27.09 cm³ in m³ and multiply the result by 100%:

c = 27.09 \frac{cm^{3} }{m^{3} } x \frac{1 m^{3} }{1 000 000 cm^{3} } x 100%

c = 0.003 %

So, <u>the acceptable concentration of CO if the temperature is -30 °C and pressure is 0.92 atm in ppm and as a percent by volume is </u>27.09 ppm and 0.003 %.

5 0
3 years ago
Which aldehyde is an intermediate in the reduction of ethyl benzoate with lithium aluminum hydride?
garri49 [273]

Answer:

tetrahedral aldehyde

Explanation:

  1. The reaction begins with a hydride nucleophile reacting with the ester carbonyl carbon to form the tetrahedral intermediate.
  1. The carbonyl reforms to produce an aldehyde with the loss of the alkoxide ion.
  2. The resulting aldehyde undergoes a subsequent reaction with a hydride nucleophile to form another tetrahedral intermediate. The carbonyl is not able to reform, because there are no stable leaving groups.
  3. Therefore, the tetrahedral intermediate is protonated to produce a primary alcohol.
6 0
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A carbon-12 atom has a mass of 12.00000 amu. The mass of a proton is 1.00728 amu, and the mass of a neutron is 1.00866 amu. 
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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6 + 3C = 0

C = -2

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