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nirvana33 [79]
2 years ago
8

Which buffer can be suitable to prepare a solution that needs to be buffered at pH 4? Explain your

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tcecarenko [31]2 years ago
7 0

.

Which buffer can be suitable to prepare a solution that needs to be buffered at pH 4? Explain your

choice.

A. Formic acid/Formiate buffer

<u>B. Carbonic acid/Bicarbonate buffer</u>

C. Ammonia/Ammonium buffer

D. Any buffer will work.

E. None of the buffers will be suitable.

34 Which of the following will form a buffer when mixed together? Explain <u>a weak acid/base and its conjugate base/acid in the form of salt</u>

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Which is an example of a mixture made of parts that can easily be separated?
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D Snack Mix because they are individual parts that can easily be seperated
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Which liquid has the strongest base?
lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

water

Acidity and basicity are usually determined in a solvent. The strongest acid in the solvent is always the conjugate acid of the solvent and the strongest base is the conjugate base of the solvent. So, in water, the strongest acid is H3O+ and the strongest base is OH- (conjugate base of water).

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How many ATOMS are in 5 grams of NaCl?
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Molar mass of sodium chloride is 22.99 g/mol (Na+) + 35.45 g/mol (Cl-) = x g/mol. Then take the mass of sodium chloride sample 5 grams and divide by molar mass to get the number of moles. Take this number and multiply it by Avogadro’s number (6.22*10^23 molecules/mol). You now have the amount of molecules in 5 grams of NaCl.

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3 years ago
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What is the pH of a solution within a solution with pH = 4.50? [H +] = 3.25×10-6 M?
Lisa [10]

Answer: 5.48

Explanation:

pH is the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration in a solution.

Mathematically, pH = - log(H+)

where H+ represent the concentration of hydrogen ion

So, to get the pH of the solution with [H +] = 3.25×10-6 M:

Apply, pH = -log(H+)

pH = - log (3.25×10-6 M)

pH = - ( -5.48)

(Note that the minus signs will cancel out each other)

Therefore pH = 5.48

Now we know that the pH of the solution with hydrogen ion concentration of 3.25×10-6 M is 5.48 (i.e slightly acidic)

Thus, we can finally say 5.48 is the pH of the solution within a solution with pH = 4.50

6 0
4 years ago
Enter a chemical equation for HI(aq) showing how it is an acid or a base according to the Arrhenius definition. Consider that st
jek_recluse [69]

Answer:

HI (aq) → H⁺ (aq) +  I⁻ (aq)

HI (aq) +  H₂O(l)  → H₃O⁺ (aq) +  I⁻ (aq)

Explanation:

The Arrhenius acid concept indicates that a substance behaves like acid if it produces hydrogen ions H⁺ or hydronium ions H₃O⁺ in water. A substance will be classified as a base if it produces OH⁻  hydroxide ions in water. This way of defining acids and bases works well for aqueous solutions.

When we mix HI (aq) and water, we are increasing [H₃O⁺]

HI (aq) → H⁺ (aq) +  I⁻ (aq)

HI (aq) +  H₂O(l)  → H₃O⁺ (aq) +  I⁻ (aq)

7 0
4 years ago
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