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2 years ago

What are the different chemical properties of the element Cobalt?

Chemistry

1 answer:

larisa [96]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

It is a hard ferromagnetic, silver-white, lustrous, brittle element.

It is stable in air and does not react with water.

Like other metals, it can also be magnetized.

With dilute acids, it reacts slowly.

The metal melts at 1495 °C and boils at 2927 °C

Explanation:

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Krispy Kreme Doughnuts decide to donate $10,000 to a classroom for a party how many donuts did they donate in total

shusha [124]

Find out how much the donuts cost then divide that by $10,000 and you will get your answer

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3 years ago

What did Dalton's atomic theory contribute to science?

Serga [27]

Answer:

Explanation:

Pasted below is his 5 theory's and all of them are the building blocks of chemistry today.

1. Matter is made up of atoms that are indivisible and indestructible.

2. All atoms of an element are identical.

3. Atoms of different elements have different weights and different chemical properties.

4. Atoms of different elements combine in simple whole numbers to form compounds.

5. Atoms cannot be created or destroyed. When a compound decomposes, the atoms are recovered unchanged.

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3 years ago

In your own words, describe how the energy of a pendulum is changed as it moves through one cycle of its motion. Pls help online

ruslelena [56]

In a perfect world without air resistance, the top of the swing would have the most potential energy, but the least amount of kinetic energy. As the pendulum falls down, it gains more kinetic energy as it travels faster due to gravitational acceleration but loses more potential energy as it loses height. The total amount of energy in the system (the sum of kinetic and potential energy) stays the same.

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3 years ago

What does ph measure? 6. msg behaves as a buffer. what is a buffer? 7. if we are interested in understanding how msg behaves as

Ket [755]

1. Answer;

- pH of a solution is the measures of molar concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution.

Explanation;

-pH is a measure of how acidic/basic a substance is. The range goes from 0 - 14, with 7 being neutral. pHs of less than 7 indicate acidity, whereas a pH of greater than 7 indicates a base. pH is really a measure of the relative amount of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in a substance.

-The pH value states the relative quantity of hydrogen ions (H+) contained in a solution. The greater the concentration of H+ the more acidic the solution and the lower the pH.

2. Answer;

Buffer is a substance that minimizes change in concentrations of H+ and OH- in a solution.

Explanation;

-A buffer solution is an aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or vice versa.

-A buffer can resist pH change upon the addition of an acidic or basic components. It is able to neutralize small amounts of added acid or base, thus maintaining the pH of the solution relatively stable.

3. Answer;

By combining the two substances, we can analyze how the buffers react and stabilize the pH in the solution

Explanation;

- We found out that MSG was a buffer, and since it was a buffer more hydrogen ions is added to the solution. When we added it to the solution, it became a solid, which was what precipitated.

-There were a lot of Hydrogen protons floating around and with the MSG precipitate, we have all of these floating hydrogen and hydroxide ions. These hydrogens and hydroxide ions attach to the MSG, and the extra hydrogens would help to form the precipitate.

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3 years ago

Ammonia (NH3) reacts with oxygen to form nitric oxide (NO) and water vapor: 4NH3 + 502 4NO + 6H2O b) When 20.0 g NH3 and 50.0 g

Solnce55 [7]

Answer: a) . Ammonia is the limiting reagent

b. Oxygen is left over and 0.1375 g of oxygen is left over.

c. The theoretical yield of $NO$ is 35.29 g.

d. The theoretical yield of $H_2O$ is 31.74 g.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

For $NH_3$

Given mass of ammonia = 20.0 g

Molar mass of ammonia = 17.031 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of ammonia}=\frac{20.0g}{17.031g/mol}=1.17mol$

For $O_2$

Given mass of oxygen gas = 50.0 g

Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of oxygen gas}=\frac{50.0g}{32g/mol}=1.6mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction is

$4NH_3+5O_2\rightarrow 4NO+6H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

4 moles of ammonia reacts with = 5 moles of oxygen

So 1.17 moles of ammonia will react with = $\frac{5}{4}\times 1.17=1.4625mol$ of oxygen

As, given amount of oxygen is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent and (1.6-1.4625)= 0.1375 g of oxygen is left unreacted.

Thus ammonia is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

1. By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

4 moles of ammonia produces = 4 moles of $NO$

1.17 moles of ammonia will produce = $\frac{4}{4}\times 1.17=1.17moles$ of $NO$