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2 years ago

A track consists spring launcher on one end. A spring which is compressed 0.5 m has a

Physics

1 answer:

patriot [66]2 years ago

4 0

(a) The velocity of the first ball before the collision with the second ball is 11.18 m/s.

(b) The final velocity of the two balls after the collision is determined as 5.59 m/s.

<h3>Speed of the block when pushed by the spring</h3>

The speed of the block when pushed by the spring is calculated as follows;

K.E = Ux

¹/₂mv² = ¹/₂kx²

mv² = kx²

v² = kx²/m

v² = (25 x 0.5²)/0.05

v² = 125

v = 11.18 m/s

<h3>Final velocity of the two balls after the collision</h3>

The velocity of the two balls after the collision is calculated as follows;

Pi = Pf

where;

Pi is initial momentum
Pf is final momentum

m1u1 + m2u2 = v(m1 + m2)

0.05(11.18) + 0.05(0) = v(0.05 + 0.05)

0.559 = 0.1v

v = 5.59 m/s

Learn more about velocity here: brainly.com/question/4931057

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Two identical cylindrical vessels with their bases at the same level each contain a liquid of density 1.23 g/cm3. The area of ea

motikmotik

Explanation:

Work done by gravity is given by the formula,

W = $\rho A (h_{1} - h)g (h - h_{2})$ ......... (1)

It is known that when levels are same then height of the liquid is as follows.

h = $\frac{h_{1} + h_{2}}{2}$ ......... (2)

Putting value of equation (2) in equation (1) the overall formula will be as follows.

W = $\frac{1}{4} \rho gA(h_{1} - h_{2})^{2})$

= $\frac{1}{4} \times 1.23 g/cm^{3} \times 9.80 m/s^{2} \times 3.89 \times 10^{-4} m^{2}(1.76 m - 0.993 m)^{2})$

= 0.689 J

Thus, we can conclude that the work done by the gravitational force in equalizing the levels when the two vessels are connected is 0.689 J.

3 0

3 years ago

A projectile is fired into the air from the top of a 200-m cliff above a valley as shown below. Its initial velocity is 60 m/s a

anastassius [24]

a) y(max) = 337.76 m

b) t₁ = 5.30 s the time for y maximum

c)t₂ = 13.60 s time for y = 0 time when the fly finish

d) vₓ = 30 m/s vy = - 81.32 m/s

e)x = 408 m

Equations for projectile motion:

v₀ₓ = v₀ * cosα v₀ₓ = 60*(1/2) v₀ₓ = 30 m/s ( constant )

v₀y = v₀ * sinα v₀y = 60*(√3/2) v₀y = 30*√3 m/s

a) Maximum height:

The following equation describes the motion in y coordinates

y = y₀ + v₀y*t - (1/2)*g*t² (1)

To find h(max), we need to calculate t₁ ( time for h maximum)

we take derivative on both sides of the equation

dy/dt = v₀y - g*t

dy/dt = 0 v₀y - g*t₁ = 0 t₁ = v₀y/g

v₀y = 60*sin60° = 60*√3/2 = 30*√3

g = 9.8 m/s²

t₁ = 5.30 s the time for y maximum

And y maximum is obtained from the substitution of t₁ in equation (1)

y (max) = 200 + 30*√3 * (5.30) - (1/2)*9.8*(5.3)²

y (max) = 200 + 275.40 - 137.64

y(max) = 337.76 m

Total time of flying (t₂) is when coordinate y = 0

y = 0 = y₀ + v₀y*t₂ - (1/2)* g*t₂²

0 = 200 + 30*√3*t₂ - 4.9*t₂² 4.9 t₂² - 51.96*t₂ - 200 = 0

The above equation is a second-degree equation, solving for t₂

t = [51.96 ±√ (51.96)² + 4*4.9*200]/9.8

t = [51.96 ±√2700 + 3920]/9.8

t = [51.96 ± 81.36]/9.8

t = 51.96 - 81.36)/9.8 we dismiss this solution ( negative time)

t₂ = 13.60 s time for y = 0 time when the fly finish

The components of the velocity just before striking the ground are:

vₓ = v₀ *cos60° vₓ = 30 m/s as we said before v₀ₓ is constant

vy = v₀y - g *t vy = 30*√3 - 9.8 * (13.60)

vy = 51.96 - 133.28 vy = - 81.32 m/s

The sign minus means that vy change direction

Finally the horizontal distance is:

x = vₓ * t

x = 30 * 13.60 m

x = 408 m

5 0

2 years ago

Velocity is a vectors quantity that has both magnitudes and directions. Using complete sentences, described the object's velocit

Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

Explanation:

Velocity is defined as the rate of change of displacement.

velocity is a vector quantity, that means it requires both magnitude and direction to completely explain the velocity.

For example, the velocity is 5 ms due east, it means an object is moving with speed 5 ms in the direction of east. We can say that the object covers the displacement of 5 m in one second due east.

6 0

3 years ago

What type of Literary Devices is this passage and provide an explanation

bekas [8.4K]

By the admiring tone that the writer has for the gift that she/he received, it is clear that there's a lot of imagery. The writer also described the rose as "perfect", "scented dew still wet", and "pure", which further supports the idea that he/she is describing the gift.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A monkey running through the jungle goes 0.198 km straight to the East, then turns 15.8° deflection from straight East toward th

inn [45]

Answer:

$|\vec r|=339.82\ m$

$\theta=-6.67^o$

Explanation:

<u>Displacement </u>

It's a vector magnitude that measures the space traveled by a particle between an initial and a final position. The total displacement can be obtained by adding the vectors of each individual displacement. In the case of two displacements:

$\vec r=\vec r_1+\vec r_2$

Given a vector as its polar coordinates (r,\theta), the corresponding rectangular coordinates are computed with

$x=rcos\theta$

$y=rsin\theta$

And the vector is expressed as

$\vec z==$

The monkey first makes a displacement given by (0.198 km,0°). The angle is 0 because it goes to the East, the zero-reference for angles. Thus the first displacement is

$\vec r_1==\ km=\ m$