Answer:
a) Under damped
Explanation:
Given that system is critically damped .And we have to find out the condition when gain is increased.
As we know that damping ratio given as follows

Where C is the damping coefficient and Cc is the critical damping coefficient.

So from above we can say that


From above relationship we can say when gain (K) is increases then system will become under damped system.
B because thermal has to do with temperature and it’s the amount of kinetic and potential energy in and object
Answer:
The performance of the polymer is basically change by the various type of factors like shape, tensile strength and color.
The polymer based products are basically influenced by the environmental factors like light, acids or alkalis chemicals, salts and also heat.
The additives is one of the type of chemical polymer which basically include polymer matrix for improving the ability of processing of the polymer. It also helps to enhance the production and requirement of the polymer products in the environment.
Answer:
The pressure drop is 269.7N/m^2
Explanation:
∆P = ∆h × rho × g
∆h = 3.2cm = 3.2/100 = 0.032m, rho = 860kg/m^3, g = 9.8m/s^2
∆P = 0.032×860×9.8 = 269.7N/m^2
Answer:
The strength coefficient is
and the strain-hardening exponent is 
Explanation:
Given the true strain is 0.12 at 250 MPa stress.
Also, at 350 MPa the strain is 0.26.
We need to find
and the
.

We will plug the values in the formula.

We will solve these equation.
plug this value in 

Taking a natural log both sides we get.

Now, we will find value of 

So, the strength coefficient is
and the strain-hardening exponent is
.