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Sati [7]
3 years ago
15

Identify two acids and two bases that you use or come into contact with in an average week. Identify uses for each substance.

Chemistry
2 answers:
skelet666 [1.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

Two acids we come into contact with in an average week

  1. Vinegar is an 10% solution of acetic acid (CH_3COOH)in water. Used in salad dressing and while cooking food. It has a sour taste.
  2. Citric acid present in fruits and vegetables like : lemons, orange, tomatoes etc. It is a weak organic acid with sour taste.

Two bases we come into contact with in an average week.  

  1. Baking soda (NaHCO_3) is used in baking food like: cakes, cookies, breads. Baking soda is one of the ingredient while baking breads and cakes.
  2. Caustic soda (NaOH) is used for preparation of detergents, papers , soaps etc. We use soaps and detergents for washing.
DaniilM [7]3 years ago
4 0
1 common acid that is used on a daily basis is Hydrochloric Acid in your stomach. It actives the enzyme pepsin into pepsinogen to degenerate proteins. Another acid is vinegar which is used in cooking and cleaning. 

A base I use on a daily basis is Tums as it has sodium bicarbonate, a common base used to neutralize stomach acids. Another one is ammonia which is used for hair and cleaning products. 
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the pressure inside each of two identical cylinders is equal to atmospheric pressure. one cylinder contains hydrogen, the other
ycow [4]

The number of moles of hydrogen is equal to the number of moles of nitrogen.

According to the ideal gas equation

PV = nRT

where

  • P = the pressure of the gas
  • V = the volume of gas
  • n = the total amount of ideal gas (moles)
  • R = the universal gas constant
  • T = the temperature

In the problems there are two identical cylinders means, V₁ = V₂

The pressure inside each of two identical cylinders is equal to atmospheric pressure means, P₁ = P₂

Both gases are at the same temperature, means T₁ = T₂

\frac{P_1 V_1}{P_2 V_2} \:=\: \frac{n_1 RT_1}{n_2 RT_2}

\frac{P_1 V_1}{P_2 V_2} \:=\: \frac{n_1 T_1}{n_2 T_2}

n₁ = n₂

So the total amount of hydrogen gas is equal to total amount of ideal nitrogen gas.

Learn more about the ideal gas equation here: brainly.com/question/27870704

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What is the concentration of a solution of HBr if 0.40 L is neutralized by 0.20 L of 0.50M solution of LiOH?
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Since the mole ratio is 1 to 1 for this reaction, you can just use M1V1 = M2V2 to solve, given that 1 refers to HBr and 2 refers to LiOH.

M1 = ?
V1 = 0.40 L
M2 = 0.50 M
V2 = 0.20 L

M1(0.40) = (0.50)(0.20)

Solve for M1 —> M1 = (0.50)(0.20)/0.40 = 0.25 M HBr
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