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masha68 [24]
4 years ago
9

Explain why average velocity in one dimension can be positive or negative.

Physics
2 answers:
IceJOKER [234]4 years ago
6 0
 <span>One dimensional velocity is based upon a straight line. For example: You can only go forwards or backwards. You assign one direct (lets say forward) to be positive.  So if you move backwards, you are technically moving in a negative direction </span>
Softa [21]4 years ago
3 0
Imagine an object is moving in one dimension on a number line, and for this we'll say that the numbers on the line are a metre apart. If the object moves from 2 m to 7 m, the change in position is 7-2=+5 metres. But if the object moves back from 7 m to 2 m, the change in position is 2-7=-5 metres. since velocity =  \frac{change in position}{time}, and time is always positive, velocity will be positive in one direction and negative in the other direction.
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Calculate the power of a crane if it lifts a load of 2400N through a height of 10m in 15 seconds.Also express the power in horse
dem82 [27]

Answer:

<h2>2.08 hp</h2>

Explanation:

The power of the crane can be found by using the formula

p =  \frac{f \times d}{t}  \\

f is the Force

d is the distance

t is the time taken

From the question we have

p =  \frac{2400 \times 10}{15}  =  \frac{24000}{15}  \\

We have

power = 1600 W

But 1 W = 0.0013 hp

So 1600 = 2.08 hp

We have the final answer as

<h3>2.08 hp</h3>

Hope this helps you

3 0
4 years ago
A spacecraft in the shape of a long cylinder has a length of 100 m, and its mass with occupants is 1 480 kg. It has strayed too
maks197457 [2]

Answer:

2352645198509.9604 m/s²

Explanation:

G = Gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ m³/kgs²

M = Mass of black hole = 90\times 1.989\times 10^{30}\ kg

R_{f} = 10000+100 m

R_{sb} = Distance between the nose and the center of the black hole = 10000 m

The difference in the gravitational field in this system is given by

\Delta F=\dfrac{GMm}{R_{f}^2}-\dfrac{GMm}{R_{sb}^2}\\\Rightarrow \Delta g=GM\left(\frac{1}{R_f^2}-\frac{1}{R_{sb}^2}\right)\\\Rightarrow g=6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 90\times 1.989\times 10^{30}\left(\frac{1}{(10000+100)^2}-\frac{1}{10000^2}\right)\\\Rightarrow \Delta g=-2352645198509.9604\ m/s^2

The acceleration is 2352645198509.9604 m/s²

4 0
3 years ago
Elaine and her bike have a combined mass of 50 kg. in a bicycle race, Elaine uses the pedals to create a forward force of 75 N.
yarga [219]
If the friction and air resistance was 75N and Elaine was traveling with a force of 75N the forces would cancel out. Elaine's bike would not be moving and all the forces would be balanced
6 0
4 years ago
4.A 13.6 kg bag of dog food is held 1.25 m above the ground. Calculate the
Tanzania [10]

Answer:

PE = mgh = 13.6(9.81)(1.25) = 166.77 ≈ 167 J

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What would the potential of a standard hydrogen electrode (s.h.e.) be under the given conditions? [h+]=0.70 mph2=2.4 atmt=298 k?
Andru [333]
Constant = 8.314JK⁻¹mol⁻¹
T is for temperature which is 298K
Faraday constant value is 96500C/mol
n is the number of electrons which are transferred in the reaction.
Ecell = E₀cell - RT/nFiN [cathode]/[anode]
Ecell = E₀cell - RT/nF In [PH₂]/[H⁺]²
Ecell = 0.00-8.314 JK⁻¹ mol⁻¹ × 298k/ 2× 96500C/mol In [2.4atm]/ 0.70]²
Ecell = 0.00 - 0.0129 In (2.59)
Ecell = 0.00 - 0.0129 × 0.951
Ecell = -0.0122V
∴Ecell is = -o.0122v
7 0
3 years ago
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