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Jet001 [13]
3 years ago
8

Freezing Point Depression: Can someone explain this formula to me? ΔTf = Kfcm

Physics
1 answer:
Leya [2.2K]3 years ago
8 0
If the solution is treated as an ideal solution, the extent of freezing point depression depends only on the solute concentration that can be estimated by a simple linear relationship with the cryoscopic constant: ΔTF = KF · m · i ΔTF, the freezing point depression, is defined as TF (pure solvent) - TF (solution). KF, the cryoscopic constant, which is dependent on the properties of the solvent, not the solute. Note: When conducting experiments, a higher KF value makes it easier to observe larger drops in the freezing point. For water, KF = 1.853 K·kg/mol.[1] m is the molality (mol solute per kg of solvent) i is the van 't Hoff factor (number of solute particles per mol, e.g. i = 2 for NaCl).
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Answer:

0.3376 mm

Explanation:

The computation of the spacing in mm between the slits is shown below:

As we know that

d = \frac{m\lambda L}{\Delta y}

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