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natima [27]
2 years ago
7

What are the terms that descripe these values for the element oxygen?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Serga [27]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

16 is the mass number. 8 is the atomic number.

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What are these two processes called?
Travka [436]

Answer:

Plants consume carbon dioxide and release oxygen.

Answer: Photosynthesis

Animals consume oxygen and release carbon dioxide.

Answer: Respiration

8 0
3 years ago
In which of these reactions is energy released? A. endothermic reactions B. no reactions C. exothermic reactions D. all reaction
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer is: C. exothermic reactions.

For example, the Haber process is procedure for the production of ammonia, in this process atmospheric nitrogen (N₂) is converted to ammonia (NH₃) and energy is released:

N₂ + 3H₂ ⇄ 2NH₃ ΔrH = -92 kJ/mol.

There are two types of reaction: endothermic reaction (chemical reaction that absorbs more energy than it releases) and exothermic reaction (chemical reaction that releases more energy than it absorbs).

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider the reaction between reactants s and o2: 2s(s)+3o2(g)→2so3(g)if a reaction vessel initially contains 7 mols and 9 mol o
nadya68 [22]

Answer: -

1 mol

Explanation: -

Number of moles of Sulphur S = 7

Number of moles of O2 = 9

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

2S (s)+3 O2 (g)→2SO3(g)

From the above reaction we can see that

3 mol of O2 react with 2 mol of S

9 mol of O2 will react with \frac{2 mol S x 9 mol O2}{3 mol O2}

= 6 mol of S

Unreacted S = 7 - = 1 mol.

If a reaction vessel initially contains 7 mol S and 9 mol O2

1 mole of s will be in the reaction vessel once the reactants have reacted as much as possible

6 0
4 years ago
6c.Calculate the maximum volume, in dm3, of chlorine gas at Stp that can be obtained from 23.4 tonnes of molten sodium chloride.
sweet [91]

Answer:

4.48×10⁶ dm³

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 23.4 tonnes to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:

1 tonne = 10⁶ g

Therefore,

23.4 tonnes = 23.4 × 10⁶

23.4 tonnes = 2.34×10⁷ g

Thus, 23.4 tonnes is equivalent to 2.34×10⁷ g

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 2.34×10⁷ g of NaCl. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass NaCl = 2.34×10⁷ g

Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol

Mole of NaCl =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of NaCl = 2.34×10⁷ / 58.5

Mole of NaCl = 4×10⁵ moles

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of chlorine, Cl₂ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

2NaCl —> 2Na + Cl₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of NaCl reacted to produce 1 mole of Cl₂.

Therefore, 4×10⁵ moles of NaCl will react to produce = (4×10⁵ × 1)/2 = 2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂.

Thus, 2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ were obtained from the reaction.

Finally, we shall determine the volume of Cl₂ produced. This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of Cl₂ at stp = 22.4 dm³

Therefore,

2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ at stp = 2×10⁵ 22.4

2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ at stp = 4.48×10⁶ dm³

Thus, the volume of chlorine obtained from the reaction is 4.48×10⁶ dm³

6 0
3 years ago
What are the 5 parts of an atom?
saul85 [17]
N the nucleus, there are protons and neutrons. That's two parts. 

<span>Outside the nucleus, there are electrons. That's a total of three parts and that is all that chemists discuss. Theoretical physicists talk about other sub nuclear "parts", but if you include them, the number goes way over 5. </span>

<span>The "shells", "sub-shells", "orbits", "orbitals", "probabilities" and the like are not physical parts, but only descriptions of energy</span>
3 0
3 years ago
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