Answer: Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides dissolve very easily in water and can be carried very far by the wind. These pollutants cause acid rain.
<u>Answer:</u> The molality of solution is 0.740 m.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the mass of solvent (water), we use the equation:

Volume of water = 750 mL
Density of water = 1 g/mL
Putting values in above equation, we get:

To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:

Where,
= Given mass of solute
= 100.0 g
= Molar mass of solute
= 180 g/mol
= Mass of solvent (water) = 750 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the molality of solution is 0.740 m.
Given :
Number of molecules of hydrogen peroxide, N = 4.5 × 10²².
To Find :
The mass of given molecules of hydrogen peroxide.
Solution :
We know, 1 mole of every compound contains Nₐ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.
So, number of moles of hydrogen peroxide is :

Now, mass of hydrogen peroxide is given as :
m = n × M.M
m = 0.0747 × 34 grams
m = 2.54 grams
Hence, this is the required solution.
Partial pressure of gas A is 1.31 atm and that of gas B is 0.44 atm.
The partial pressure of a gas in a mixture can be calculated as
Pi = Xi x P
Where Pi is the partial pressure; Xi is mole fraction and P is the total pressure of the mixture.
Therefore we have Pa = Xa x P and Pb = Xb x P
Let us find Xa and Xb
Χa = mol a/ total moles = 2.50/(2.50+0.85) = 2.50/3.35 = 0.746
Xb = mol b/total moles = 0.85/(2.50+0.85) = 0.85/3.35 = 0.254
Total pressure P is given as 1.75 atm
Pa = Xa x P = 0.746 x 1.75 = 1.31atm
Partial pressure of gas A is 1.31 atm
Pb = Xb x P = 0.254 x 1.75 = 0.44atm
Partial pressure of gas B is 0.44 atm.
Learn more about Partial pressure here:
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