Theoretical yield 550 kg - 100%
Actual yield 480 kg - x%
x= 480*100/550 ≈ 87.3 %
Percentage yield ≈ 87.3 %.
Answer:
Explanation:
We have to start with the <u>reaction</u>:

We have the same amount of atoms on both sides, so, we can continue. The next step is to find the <u>number of moles</u> that we have in the 110.0 g of carbon dioxide, to this, we have to know the <u>atomic mass of each atom</u>:
C: 12 g/mol
O: 16 g/mol
Mg: 23.3 g/mol
If we take into account the number of atoms in the formula, we can calculate the <u>molar mass</u> of carbon dioxide:
In other words:
. With this in mind, we can calculate the moles:

Now, the <u>molar ratio</u> between carbon dioxide and magnesium carbonate is 1:1, so:

With the molar mass of
(
. With this in mind, we can calculate the <u>grams of magnesium carbonate</u>:
I hope it helps!
Answer:
exothermic
Explanation:
Disposable hand warmers turn up the heat in your mittens by means of an exothermic reaction that, in essence, just creates rust.
Answer:
heavier gases - sank to the surface
lighter gases - escaped into space
oxygen - produced through photosynthesis
carbon dioxide - released by volcanoes
Explanation:
Since the formation of the atmosphere on Earth, there has been constant changes in it, gradually leading to the atmosphere that we have nowadays. In the distant past, the atmosphere was much different, and it took lot of time for it to become what it is. The volcanoes with their activity contributed to constant release of carbon dioxide, resulting in the greenhouse effect. The organisms that are able to perform photosynthesis started to release lot of oxygen into the atmosphere, thus setting up better living conditions. The gravity of our planet contributed to the vertical distribution of the gasses, with the heavier being lower, and the lighter ones being further up or released into space.
Answer:
69.8 %.
Explanation:
2Na + Cl2 = 2NaCl
Using Relative Atomic Masses:
2*22.99 g sodium should produce 2*(22.99 + 35.45) = 116.88 g of sodium chloride
So 5.75 g Na should give 116.88 * 5.75 / 2*22.99 g = 14.62 g NaCl
% yield = 10.2 / 14.62 = 69.8%.