Mechanical energy is made when something is moved. The energy that is moving is kinetic. And potential energy is stored energy. Mechanical energy can be used to store energy and to cause moving energy. For instance: a slingshot. Pulling back the band creates potential energy and releasing it creates kinetic energy.
Answer:
Velocity = 3.25[m/s]
Explanation:
This problem can be solved if we use the Bernoulli equation: In the attached image we can see the conditions of the water inside the container.
In point 1, (surface of the water) we have the atmospheric pressure and at point 2 the water is coming out also at atmospheric pressure, therefore this members in the Bernoulli equation could be cancelled.
The velocity in the point 1 is zero because we have this conditional statement "The water surface drops very slowly and its speed is approximately zero"
h2 is located at point 2 and it will be zero.
![(P_{1} +\frac{v_{1}^{2} }{2g} +h_{1} )=(P_{2} +\frac{v_{2}^{2} }{2g} +h_{2} )\\P_{1} =P_{2} \\v_{1}=0\\h_{2} =0\\v_{2}=\sqrt{0.54*9.81*2}\\v_{2}=3.25[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28P_%7B1%7D%20%2B%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7B1%7D%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%7B2g%7D%20%2Bh_%7B1%7D%20%29%3D%28P_%7B2%7D%20%2B%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7B2%7D%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%7B2g%7D%20%2Bh_%7B2%7D%20%29%5C%5CP_%7B1%7D%20%3DP_%7B2%7D%20%5C%5Cv_%7B1%7D%3D0%5C%5Ch_%7B2%7D%20%3D0%5C%5Cv_%7B2%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B0.54%2A9.81%2A2%7D%5C%5Cv_%7B2%7D%3D3.25%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
In statistics there are different types of distributions, like rectangular, or Poisson, A normal distribution is bellshaped
Answer:
Potential Energy = 294J, Kinetic Engergy = 48.02J
Explanation:
We have these formulas:
Potential Energy = mass * gravitational force * height (m) = 1 * 9.8 * 30 = 294(J)
Kinetic Energy = 1/2 * mass * velocity^2 = 1/2 * 1 * 9.8^2 = 48.02 (J)
As the rock falling at an acceleration of 9.8m/s^2 which means for each second, the rock increases 9.8m/s. I think we are missing time to find the instantaneous velocity, the formula is (initial displacement - final displacement)/ (initial time - final time) which will directly give the final answer for you.
Answer:
The force is 86.5×10^9 N towards the negative charge (to the right)
Explanation:
The electrostatic force on the charges is given by Coulomb's law;
F= Kq1q2/r^2
This an inverse square law.
F= electrostatic force on the charges
K= constant of Coulomb's law
q1 and q2= magnitude of the charges
Since K= 9.0×10^9Nm^2C^2
F= 9.0×10^9 × 5 × 3/(1.25)^2 = 135×10^9/1.56
F= 86.5×10^9 N
The force is 86.5×10^9 N towards the negative charge.
