Answer:
Q = 0.061 = Kc
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Temperature = 500 °C
Kc=0.061
1.14 mol/L N2
5.52 mol/L H2
3.42 mol/L NH3
Step 2: Calculate Q
Q=[products]/[reactants]=[NH3]²/ [N2][H2]³
If Qc=Kc then the reaction is at equilibrium.
If Qc<Kc then the reaction will shift right to reach equilibrium.
If Qc>Kc then the reaction will shift left to reach equilibrium.
Q = (3.42)² / (1.14 * 5.52³)
Q = 11.6964/191.744
Q = 0.061
Q = Kc the reaction is at equilibrium.
Answer:
Options B and C
Explanation:
Let's take a look at the options and get our answer by way of elimination. The basic definition of a neutral solution is given as;
A neutral solution is a substance which is neither acid nor basic . it has a PH of 7. it will have equal amount of H+ AND OH- ions in it.
a) a neutral solution does not contain any H3O+ or OH- This is wrong because take water as an example, it is neutral but contains both ions.
b) a neutral solution contains [H2O] = [H3O+]. This option is correct cause it is in line with the definition above.
c) an acidic solution has [H3O⁺] > [OH⁻]. Acidic solutions are any solution that has a higher concentration of hydrogen ions than water. This option is correct.
d) a basic solution does not contain any H3O⁺. This option is wrong. Basic solutions are any solution that has a higher concentration of hydroxide ions than water. This means they contain H3O⁺ but [OH⁻] is greater.
Explanation:
Moles of metal,
=
4.86
⋅
g
24.305
⋅
g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
=
0.200
m
o
l
.
Moles of
H
C
l
=
100
⋅
c
m
−
3
×
2.00
⋅
m
o
l
⋅
d
m
−
3
=
0.200
m
o
l
Clearly, the acid is in deficiency ; i.e. it is the limiting reagent, because the equation above specifies that that 2 equiv of HCl are required for each equiv of metal.
So if
0.200
m
o
l
acid react, then (by the stoichiometry), 1/2 this quantity, i.e.
0.100
m
o
l
of dihydrogen will evolve.
So,
0.100
m
o
l
dihydrogen are evolved; this has a mass of
0.100
⋅
m
o
l
×
2.00
⋅
g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
=
?
?
g
.
If 1 mol dihydrogen gas occupies
24.5
d
m
3
at room temperature and pressure, what will be the VOLUME of gas evolved?
273g/25 mL = 10.92 (that's the density)
What has a density of 10.92 grams/mL? I don't know but I bet it's in your notes or on the worksheet.
