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ololo11 [35]
3 years ago
6

In class I mentioned that we used to show an actual ballistic pendulum where a rifle is shot into a heavy block to see how the b

lock moves. Assume a 4.7 gram bullet is fired at 678 m/s into a 4.8 kg block of wood. The block hangs from a long string to approximate 1D motion. How fast does the block move just after the collision in m/s?
Physics
1 answer:
Len [333]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

0.66 m/s

Explanation:

This is an inelastic collision, for that reason the conservation of momentum law allows us to determine the final velocity of both, the bullet and block together after the collision:

m_{bullet} v_{bullet0} +m_{block} v_{block} =(m_{bullet}+m_{block})v_{f} \\v_{f} =\frac{m_{bullet} v_{bullet0} }{m_{bullet}+m_{block}} \\v_{f} =\frac{0.0047kg*678m/s}{4.8kg+0.0047kg}\\v_{f} =0.66 m/s

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In which part of the ear is the sound wave converted into an electrical impulse?
user100 [1]
The Cochlea is filled with a fluid that moves in response to the vibrations from the oval window. As the fluid moves, 25,000 nerve endings are set into motion. These nerve endings transform the vibrations into electrical impulses that then travel along the eighth cranial nerve (auditory nerve) to the brain.
5 0
2 years ago
A long line of charge with uniform linear charge density λ1 is located on the x-axis and another long line of charge with unifor
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

A.The positive z-direction

Explanation:

We are given that

Linear charge density of long line which is  located on the x-axis=\lambda_1

Linear charge density of another long line which is  located on the y-axis=\lambda_2

We have to find the direction of electric field at z=a on the positive z-axis if \lambda_1 and \lambda_2 are positive.

The direction of electric field  at z=a on the positive z-axis  is positive z-direction .

Because \lambda_1 and \lambda_2 are positive and the electric field is  applied away from the positive charge.

Hence, option A is true.

A.The positive z-direction

6 0
3 years ago
Two stationary point charges of 3.00 nC and 2.00 nC are separated by a distance of 50.0 cm. An electron is released from rest at
andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

1. the electric potential energy of the electron when it is  at the midpoint is - 2.9 x 10^{-17} J

2. the electric potential energy of the electron when it is 10.0 cm from the 3.00 nC charge is - 5.04 x  10^{-17} J

Explanation:

given information:

q_{1} =  3 nC = 3 x 10^{-9} C

q_{2} =  2 nC = 2 x 10^{-9} C

r = 50 cm = 0.5 m

the electric potential energy of the electron when it is  at the midpoint

potential energy of the charge, F

F = k \frac{q_{e}q}{r}

where

k = constant (8.99 x 10^{9} Nm^{2} /C^{2})

electron charge, q_{e} = - 1.6 x 10^{-19} C

since it is measured at the midpoint,

r = \frac{0.5}{2}

  = 0.25 m

thus,

F = F_{1}+ F_{2}

  = k\frac{q_{e} q_{1} }{r} + k\frac{q_{e} q_{2} }{r}

  = \frac{kq_{e} }{r} (q_{1} +q_{2})

  = (8.99 x 10^{9})( - 1.6 x 10^{-19} )(3 x 10^{-9} +2 x 10^{-9})/0.25

  = - 2.9 x 10^{-17} J

the electric potential energy of the electron when it is 10.0 cm from the 3.00 nC charge

r_{1} = 10 cm = 0.1 m

r_{2} = 0.5 - 0.1 = 0.4 m

F = k\frac{q_{e} q_{1} }{r} + k\frac{q_{e} q_{2} }{r}

  = kq_{e}(\frac{q_{1} }{r_{1} }+\frac{q_{2} }{r_{2} })

  = (8.99 x 10^{9})( - 1.6 x 10^{-19} )(3 x 10^{-9} /0.1+2 x 10^{-9}/0.4)

  = - 5.04 x  10^{-17} J

3 0
2 years ago
Scientist have changed the model of the atom.what experimental evidence led them to change from the previous model .
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Rutherford's model of the atom (ESAAQ) Rutherford carried out some experiments which led to a change in ideas around the atom. His new model described the atom as a tiny, dense, positively charged core called a nucleus surrounded by lighter, negatively charged electrons.

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Explain why it is important to keep all variables that might affect the dependent variable, other than the manipulated variable
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<span>You have multiple confounding variables, you cannot accurately conclude the relationship between the manipulated and dependent variable because the other variables that are not controlled for could be the reason for seeing a certain change</span>
5 0
3 years ago
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