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densk [106]
2 years ago
8

Magnesium and calcium are in the same group on the periodic table.

Chemistry
1 answer:
SOVA2 [1]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: They both have two valence electrons.

Explanation:

Atoms with the same number of valence electrons normally have similar properties.

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0.408 gram for 180-lb patient
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Are there more metals or nonmetals on the periodic table?
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The partial pressure of CH4 is 0.175 atm and that of O2 is 0.250 atm in a mixture of the two gases. What is the mole fraction of
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

The total number of moles of gas in the mixture is 0.16939.

1.25550 grams of methane gas and 3.18848 grams of oxygen gas.

Explanation:

Total volume of the mixture = V = 10.5 L

Temperature of the mixture = T = 35°C = 308.15K

Pressure of the mixture = P

Total moles of mixture = n =n_1+n_2

Using an ideal gas equation :

PV=nRT

P\times 10.0 L=n\times 0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 308.15 K

P=2.509 n

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Moles of the methane= n_1

Partial pressure of the oxygen gas= p_2=0.250 atm

Moles of the methane= n_2

Mole fraction  of the methane= \chi_1=\frac{n_1}{n_1+n_2}

Mole fraction  of the oxygen gas= \chi_2=\frac{n_2}{n_1+n_2}

p_1=p\times \chi_1  (Dalton's law)

0.175 atm=P\times \frac{n_1}{n_1+n_2}

0.175 atm=(2.509 n)\times \frac{n_1}{n}

n_1=0.06975 mol

Mass of 0.06975 moles of methane gas :

0.06975 mol × 18 g/mol =1.25550 g

p_2=p\times \chi_2  (Dalton's law)

0.250 atm=P\times \frac{n_2}{n_1+n_2}

0.250 atm=(2.509 n)\times \frac{n_2}{n}

n_2=0.09964 mol

Mass of 0.06975 moles of oxygen gas :

0.09964 mol × 32 g/mol =3.18848 g

Total moles of mixture = n =n_1+n_2

[/tex]=0.06975 mol+0.09964 mol=0.16939 mol[/tex]

7 0
3 years ago
gas has an initial volume of 2.4 L at a pressure of 1.5 atm and a temperature of 273 K. The pressure of the gas increases to 4.5
QveST [7]
We are given with two set of conditions. To calculate the final volume, we get first the number of moles under the first condition. Using PV=nRT, the number of moles is equal to 0.16 moles. We substitute this together with the other conditions in PV=nRT, the final volume is 0.92 liters.
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2al2o3 yields to 4al + 3o2 .. how many miles of oxygen are produced from the decomposition of 1.26 mil of Al2O3?
gladu [14]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{2.52 mol Al}}

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The molar ratio is 4 mol Al:2 mol Al₂O₃.

\text{Moles of Al} = \text{1.26 mol Al$_{2}$O}_{3} \times \dfrac{\text{4 mol Al}}{\text{2 mol Al$_{2}$O}_{3}}= \textbf{2.52 mol Al}\\\\\text{The reaction produces $\large \boxed{\textbf{2.52 mol Al}}$}

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3 years ago
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