If it has a positive charge it is a cation if negative it is an anion .
I attached a chart that will help you know the charges of the elements
Answer:
The new volume of the gas is 21 L.
Explanation:
Volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at constant temperature such that,

or

We have,

It is required to find V₂. Using above law or Boyle's law such that :

So, the new volume of the gas is 21 L.
By considering the reaction equation is:
5Br(aq)+BrO3(aq)+6H(aq)= 3Br2(aq)+3H2O(l)
when the average rate of consumption of Br = 1.86x10^-4 m/s
So from the reaction equation
5Br → 3Br2 when we measure the average rate of formation (X) during the same interval So,
∴ 1.86x10^-4/5 = X / 3
∴X = 1.1 x 10^-4 m/s
∴the average rate of formation of Br2 = 1.1x10^-4 m/s