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LuckyWell [14K]
2 years ago
11

Indicate how the gas molecules move between the system and the surroundings based on changes in pressure, temperature, and volum

e and the number of moles.
Chemistry
1 answer:
MrMuchimi2 years ago
8 0

The gas molecules move between the system and the surroundings follow PV=nRT.

<h3>What are molecules?</h3>

The smallest particle of a substance has all of the physical and chemical properties of that substance.

An increase in pressure pushes the molecules closer together, reducing the volume. If the pressure is decreased, the gases are free to move about in a larger volume.

In the kinetic theory of gasses, increasing the temperature of a gas increases in average kinetic energy of the molecules, causing increased motion.

The reduction in the volume of the gas means that the molecules are striking the walls more often increasing the pressure, and conversely if the volume increases the distance the molecules must travel to strike the walls increases and they hit the walls less often thus decreasing the pressure.

At constant temperature and pressure the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas. At constant temperature and volume the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas.

Learn more about molecules here:

brainly.com/question/14130817

#SPJ1

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The filling of which orbital is represented by the transition metals in period 4?
Sindrei [870]

Answer: 3d

Explantion:

1) Period 4 contains the elements with atomic numbers 19 through 36.

2) The elements with atomic numbers 19 (K) and 20 (Ca) fill the orbital 4s.

3) After that, as Aufbau's rule may help you to remember, the energy of the orbitals 3d is lower than the energy of the orbtitals 4p. So, the element 21 (Sc) start fillind the orbital 3d.

There are ten 3d orbitals, so the elements 21 through 30 fill the 3d orbitals.

Those elements, called transition metals are: Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn.

When the 3d orbitals are full, the next elements in the same period 4, fill the six 4p orbitals.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider the following reaction:
Goshia [24]

Answer:

2.01

Explanation:

First, let's convert grams to moles

(Na) 22.99 + (F) 18.998 = 41.988

Every mole of NaF is  41.988 grams

21/41.988 = 0.500143 moles of NaF

For every Cr+3, we will need 2 NaF, so Cr+3 will be half of NaF

0.500143/2 = 0.250071

molarity = moles/liters

0.250071/0.125 = 2.0057 M

3 0
3 years ago
Describe the process of inhalation and exhalation with regard to the contraction of the diaphragm – which is an active process a
Lerok [7]
Inhalation is the process of taking air into the lungs. For this to occur, the air pressure inside the lungs must be lower than that of the external atmosphere as air flows from areas of higher pressure to lower pressure. <span>Exhalation is the process of expelling air out of the lungs. For this to occur, the air pressure inside the lungs must be higher than that of the external atmosphere as air flows from areas of higher pressure to ones of lower pressure.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
What is the solubility of argon (in units of grams per liter) in water at 25 °C, when the Ar gas over the solution has a partial
beks73 [17]

Answer:

0.02405 g/L is the solubility of argon  in water at 25 °C.

Explanation:

Henry's law states that the amount of gas dissolved or molar solubility of gas is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the liquid.

To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:

C_{Ar}=K_H\times p_{gas}

where,

K_H = Henry's constant = 1.40\times 10^{-3}mol/L.atm

p_{Ar} = partial pressure of carbonated drink = 0.51atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

C_{Ar}=1.40\times 10^{-3}mol/L.atm\times 0.430 atm\\\\C_{Ar}=6.02\times 10^{-4}mol/L

Molar mass of argon = 39.95 g/mol

Solubility of the argon gas :

6.02\times 10^{-4}mol/L\times 39.95 g/mol=0.02405 g/L

0.02405 g/L is the solubility of argon  in water at 25 °C.

5 0
4 years ago
Is a new can of paint open or closed system
Brums [2.3K]

Answer:

I think it might be a closed system

8 0
3 years ago
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