Which law states that the volume and absolute temperature of a fixed quantity of gas are directly proportional under constant pr
1 answer:
Answer: B. Charles’s law
Explanation:
To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Charles' Law. This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,
where,
are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.
are the final volume and temperature of the gas.
Boyle's law law states that pressure is directly proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.
Gay-Lussac Law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
You might be interested in
The volume of the balloon is approximately 2652 liters.
<h3>How to determine the volume occupied by the gas in a balloon </h3>Let suppose that <em>flammable</em> hydrogen behaves ideally. GIven the molar mass (), in kilograms per kilomole, and mass of the gas (
), in kilograms. The volume occupied by the gas (
), in cubic centimeters, is found by the equation of state for <em>ideal</em> gases:
(1)
Where:
- Ideal gas constant, in kilopascal-cubic meters per kilomole-Kelvin.
- Temperature, in Kelvin
- Pressure, in kilopascals
If we know that ,
,
,
and
, then the volume of the balloon is:
(
)
The volume of the balloon is approximately 2652 liters.
To learn more on ideal gases, we kindly invite to check this verified question: brainly.com/question/8711877
Answer is: beryllium-10.
The diagram shows that atom has 4 protons, 5 neutrons and 2 valence electrons.
Atomic number is the number of protons, which is characteristic of a chemical element, beryllium (Be) is an element with atomic number 4.
Two valence electrons means that atom is from 2. group of periodic table, only beryllium is from that group; sodium (1. group), boron (13. group) and carbon (14. group).
Beryllium-10 has 6 neutrons, so it is isotope (different number of neutrons or mass number).
