Answer:
=342g
Explanation:
atomic mass of C = 12g
atomic mass of H = 1g
atomic mass of O = 16g
Solution;
C12 H22 O11
= 12 (12) + 22 (1) + 11(16)
= 144+ 22 + 176
= 342g
There are 12 protons and 10 electrons in a <span>Mg2+</span> ion, the normal amount of neutrons is 12<span>.
</span>Explanation:
Magnesium is an element with atomic number 12. This means that every magnesium atom will have 12 protons.
In a magnesium atom, there are 12 electrons, to make the atom have a neutral charge. When an ion is formed, the magnesium atom loses electrons. The <span>2+</span>charge shows that the magnesium ion has two more protons than electrons. The proton number for magnesium does not change, so <span>Mg<span>2+</span></span> must have two less electrons, i.e. 10 electrons.
The number of neutrons varies among different isotopes of magnesium. An isotope of an element means it just has different amounts of neutrons.
The most common isotope of magnesium is <span>24Mg</span>. This 24 indicates the total number of protons and neutrons. Magnesium has 12 protons, so must have
<span>24−12=12 neutrons</span>
Other isotopes of magnesium have different numbers of neutrons, i.e. <span>25Mg</span> has 13neutrons, <span>26Mg</span> has 14 neutrons. <span>24Mg</span> is most likely being referred to in the question, though.
Answer 1
The sample will dissolve in more than 1 minute.
Explanation :-
Generally Solubility and rate of solubility of substances increase with the increase in temperature. So lower the temperature less fast will it dissolve in the same amount of water.
Since at 50 C it takes 1 minute to dissolve, at 20 C which is lower temperature it will take more time to dissolve.
Answer 2
Transition metals
Explanation:-
Hardness depends on the extent of metallic bonding for metals. More the number of electrons more the metallic bonding.
Alkali metals with just 1 valence electron have weak metallic bonding. Alkaline earth metals have just 2 valence electrons. Transition elements has more electrons in penultimate shell and valence shell than lanthanides. Transition metals with most metallic bonding are the hardest
First, calculate for the amount of heat used up for increasing the temperature of ice.
H = mcpdT
H = (18 g)*(2.09 J/g-K)(50 K) = 1881 J
Then, solve for the heat needed to convert the phase of water.
H = (1 mol)(6.01 kJ/mol) = 6.01 kJ = 6010 J
Then, solve for the heat needed to increase again the temperature of water.
H = (18 g)(4.18 J/gK)(70 k)
H = 5266.8 J
The total value is equal to 13157.8 J
Answer: 13157.8 J
That's kind of a ponderous way to describe it, but your 'X' represents
the absolute temperature of the ideal gas.
