Answer:
The dimensional formula of Young's modulus is [ML^-1T^-2]
Answer: D. it has been demonstrated to be without exception under certain stated conditions.
Explanation:
A <u>Law</u> is an affirmation (something established) based on repeated long-term observation of a phenomenon that has been studied and verified.
That is: A law is present in all known theories and therefore is considered universal. In addition, a law can not be refuted, nor changed, because its precepts have been proven through various studies.
<u>Unlike theory</u>, which is the set of rules and principles that describe and explain a particular phenomenon and <u>is subject to changes as new evidence emerges that gives meaning to it. </u>
Then, based on what is explained above, the law of universal gravitation is a statement that exists because it was rigorously tested and verified, therefore it can not be refuted.
<h2>
Answer: </h2><h2>
- Jupiter has orbiting moons.</h2><h2>
- The Sun has sunspots and rotates on its axis.</h2><h2>
- The Moon has mountains, valleys, and craters.</h2><h2>
- Venus goes through a full set of phases.</h2>
Explanation:
In 1609 Galileo built a telescope, with which he observed mountains and craters on the Moon, discovered Jupiter’s major satellites and the next year he published these discoveries in his book <em>The Sidereal Messenger</em>.
In addition, Galileo observed that Venus presented phases (such as those of the moon) together with a variation in size; observations that are only compatible with the fact that Venus rotates around the Sun and not around Earth. This is because <u>Venus presented its smaller size when it was in full phase and the largest size when it was in the new one, when it is between the Sun and the Earth. </u>
<u />
On the other hand, <u>although Galileo was not the first to observe sunspots</u>, he gave the correct explanation of their existence, which supported the idea that planets revolve around the Sun.
These observations and discoveries were presented by Galileo to the Catholic Church (which supported the geocentric theory at that time) as a proof that completely refuted Ptolemy's geocentric system and affirmed Copernicus' heliocentric theory.
Answer:
Maximum acceleration in the simple harmonic motion will be 
Explanation:
We have given amplitude of simple harmonic motion is A = 0.43 m
Time period of the oscillation is T = 3.9 sec
We have to find the maximum acceleration
For this we have to find the angular frequency
Angular frequency will be equal to 
Maximum acceleration is given by 
So maximum acceleration in the simple harmonic motion will be
Answer:
sum of these two vectors is 6.06i+3.5j-3.5i+6.06j = 2.56i+9.56j
Explanation:
We have given first vector which has length of 7 units and makes an angle of 30° with positive x-axis
So x component of the vector 
y component of the vector 
So vector will be 6.06i+3.5j
Now other vector of length of 7 units and makes an angle of 120° with positive x-axis
So x component of vector 
y component of the vector 
Now sum of these two vectors is 6.06i+3.5j-3.5i+6.06j = 2.56i+9.56j
