Answer:
The inlet velocity is 21.9 m/s.
The mass flow rate at reach exit is 1.7 kg/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass flow rate = 2 kg/s
Diameter of inlet pipe = 5.2 cm
Fifteen percent of the flow leaves through location (2) and the remainder leaves at (3)
The mass flow rate is
We need to calculate the mass flow rate at reach exit
Using formula of mass
We need to calculate the inlet velocity
Using formula of velocity
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The inlet velocity is 21.9 m/s.
The mass flow rate at reach exit is 1.7 kg/s.
Answer:
Carbon and oxygen
Explanation:
White dwarfs are the stars which have used all their hydrogen and helium fuel and now exists with only carbon and oxygen in their core. Their size reduces up to one hundredth times of the size of their sun in early stages and yet they possess the same mass.
Due to loss of fuels and impact of gravity, a young star collapses on itself leading to formation of dwarf star.
The index of refraction of the unknown material in which a ray of light is incident at 35° and refracted at 23° is 2.03
<h3>Snell's law</h3>
index of refraction (n) = Sine i / Sine r
n = Sine i / Sine r
Where
- i is the angle of incidence
- r is the angle of refraction
<h3>How to determine the refractive index </h3>
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
- Index of refraction of oil (nₒ) = 1.38
- Angle of incidence (i) = 35°
- Angle of refraction (r) = 23°
- Index of refraction of unknown material (nᵣ) =?
nₒSine i = nᵣSine r
1.38 × Sine 35 = nᵣ × Sine 23
Divide both side by Sine 23
nᵣ = (1.38 × Sine 35) / Sine 23
nᵣ = 2.03
Thus, the index of refraction of the unknown material is 2.03
Learn more about Snell's law:
brainly.com/question/25758484
