Un bloque de 2.5kg de masa es empujado 2.2m a lo largo de una mesa horizontal sin fricción por una fuerza constante de 16.0 N di
rigida a 25° debajo de la horizontal. Encuentre el trabajo efectuado por: (a) la fuerza aplicada, (b) la fuerza normal ejercida por la mesa, (c) la fuerza de la gravedad, y (d) la fuerza neta sobre el bloque
Gravitational potential energy, depends only of the mass on which the gravity is doing work, and the displacement produced by this force.
As displacement depends only on the final and initial positions (in this case, the height of the hill), if we choose as our zero reference level the bottom of the hill, the change in gravitational potential energy will be as follows:
As we can see, the only value of distance involved is the height of the hill , so it is independent of the distance travelled.