Ecologists use food web diagrams as tools in their studies of different populations of organisms within an ecosystem because it shows the feeding relationship between organisms in the ecosystem.
<h3>What is a Food web?</h3>
This is defined as the graphical representation of the feeding relationship which occurs between organisms in the ecosystem and helps to predict the outcome in the addition or removal of a species.
The food web also helps to determine the various ways in which energy flows and it usually starts from the producers which are the plants as a result of their photosynthetic ability which involves the conversion of solar energy to chemical energy.
There are various organisms in the ecosystem and the food web helps to provide a better understanding of their feeding habits and impact various factors will result in.
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Answer:
Explanation: In the previous section we listed four characteristics of radioactivity and nuclear decay that form the basis for the use of radioisotopes in the health and biological sciences. A fifth characteristic of nuclear reactions is that they release enormous amounts of energy. The first nuclear reactor to achieve controlled nuclear disintegration was built in the early 1940s by Enrico Fermi and his colleagues at the University of Chicago. Since that time, a great deal of effort and expense has gone into developing nuclear reactors as a source of energy. The nuclear reactions presently used or studied by the nuclear power industry fall into two categories: fission reactions and fusion reactions
Answer:
They were less influenced by the Sun and Gravitational interference of many smaller planets.
Explanation:
The van 't Hoff factor is the ratio between the actual concentration of particles produced when the substance is dissolved and the concentration of a substance as calculated from its mass. For most non-electrolytes dissolved in water, the van 't Hoff factor is essentially 1.
<h3>What is the value of
van 't Hoff factor?</h3>
For most non-electrolytes dissolved in water, the Van 't Hoff factor is essentially $ 1 $ . For most ionic compounds dissolved in water, the Van 't Hoff factor is equal to the number of discrete ions in a formula unit of the substance.
Which has highest Van t Hoff factor?
The Van't Hoff factor will be highest for
A. Sodium chloride.
B. Magnesium chloride.
C. Sodium phosphate.
D. Urea.
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The amount of heat required to convert H₂O to steam is : 382.62 kJ
<u>Given data :</u>
Mass of liquid water ( m ) = 150 g
Temperature of liquid water = 43.5°C
Temperature of steam = 130°C
<h3 /><h3>Determine the amount of heat required </h3>
The amount of heat required = ∑ q1 + q2 + q3 ----- ( 1 )
where ;
q1 = heat required to change Temperature of water from 43.5°C to 100°C . q2 = heat required to change liquid water at 100°C to steam at 100°C
q3 = heat required to change temperature of steam at 100°C to 130°C
M* S
*ΔT
= 150 * 4.18 * ( 100 - 43.5 )
= 35425.5 J
moles * ΔHvap
= (150 / 18 )* 40.67 * 1000
= 338916.67 J
M * S
* ΔT
= 150 * 1.84 * ( 130 -100 )
= 8280 J
Back to equation ( 1 )
Amount of heat required = 35425.5 + 338916.67 + 8280 = 382622.17 J
≈ 382.62 kJ
Hence we can conclude that The amount of heat required to convert H₂O to steam is : 382.62 kJ.
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