Water is poured into a container that has a leak.The

Suppose that we use a heater to boil liquid nitrogen (N2 molecules). 4480 J of heat turns 20 g of liquid nitrogen into gas. Note

love history [14]

Answer:

The energy is $9.4\times10^{-21}\ J$

(a) is correct option

Explanation:

Given that,

Energy = 4480 j

Weight of nitrogen = 20 g

Boil temperature = 77 K

Pressure = 1 atm

We need to calculate the internal energy

Using first law of thermodynamics

$Q=\Delta U+W$

$Q=\Delta U+nRT$

Put the value into the formula

$4480=\Delta U+\dfrac{20}{28}\times8.314\times77$

$\Delta U=4480-\dfrac{20}{28}\times8.314\times77$

$\Delta U=4022.73\ J$

We need to calculate the number of molecules in 20 g N₂

Using formula of number of molecules

$N=n\times \text{Avogadro number}$

Put the value into the formula

$N=\dfrac{20}{28}\times6.02\times10^{23}$

$N=4.3\times10^{23}$

We need to calculate the energy

Using formula of energy

$E=\dfrac{\Delta U}{N}$

Put the value into the formula

$E=\dfrac{4022.73}{4.3\times10^{23}}$

$E=9.4\times10^{-21}\ J$

Hence, The energy is $9.4\times10^{-21}\ J$

4 0

3 years ago

Describe streak and cleavage and explain how they can be used to identify a mineral. PLEASE HELP.

timofeeve [1]

Streak means continuously

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 3.00N rock is thrown vertically into the air from the ground. At h=15.0m, v=25m/s upward. Use the work-energy theorem to find

butalik [34]

Answer:

so initial speed of the rock is 30.32 m/s

correct answer is b. 30.3 m/s

Explanation:

given data

h = 15.0m

v = 25m/s

weight of the rock m = 3.00N

solution

we use here work-energy theorem that is express as here

work = change in the kinetic energy ..............................1

so it can be written as

work = force × distance ...................2

and

KE is express as

K.E = 0.5 × m × v²

and it can be written as

F × d = 0.5 × m × (vf)² - (vi)² ......................3

here

m is mass and vi and vf is initial and final velocity

F = mg = m (-9.8) , d = 15 m and v{f} = 25 m/s

so put value in equation 3 we get

m (-9.8) × 15 = 0.5 × m × (25)² - (vi)²

solve it we get

(vi)² = 919

vi = 30.32 m/s

so initial speed of the rock is 30.32 m/s

5 0

3 years ago

a student balances a 1.5kg of broom by placing her finger 1.4m from the end of the broom handle. How far from the broom handle w

Delicious77 [7]

The broom handle that she have to balance if she hung a 400g mass from the end of the broom handle is 5.24m

This problem is centered on moment. Moment is the turning effect of a force about a point. It is expressed as:

Moment = Force× Distance

According to principle of moment, the sum of clockwise moment is equal to sum of anticlockwise moment at shown

M1d1 = M2d2

Given the following

M1 = 1.5kg

d1 = 1.4m

M2 = 400g = 0.4kg

d2 is required

Substitute

1.5(1.4) = 0.4d2

2.1 = 0.4d2

d2 = 2.1/0.4

d2 = 5.24m

Hence the broom handle that she have to if she hung a 400g mass from the end of the broom handle is 5.24m

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/21945515

4 0

2 years ago

Explain how neurons convey information using both electrical and chemical signals.

8090 [49]

Answer:

Explanation:

Neurons communicate via both electrical signals and chemical signals. The electrical signals are action potentials, which transmit the information from one of a neuron to the other; the chemical signals are neurotransmitters, which transmit the information from one neuron to the next.

The electrical signal travels down the axon to the axon terminals where it tells the vesicles to release the neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft which travel to the receptors of the receiving cell which releases the second messengers

6 0

3 years ago