Question

When magnesium chloride (MgCl2) dissolves in water, it dissociates into magnesium ions and chloride ions. How many moles of ions form when a 42.66-gram sample of magnesium chloride is dissolved in water?
A.0.448 mol

B.0.714 mol

C.1.34 mol

D.2.14 mol

Answer 1

0.448 moles of ions will form when a 42.66-gram sample of magnesium chloride is dissolved in water (option A).

How to calculate number of moles?

According to this question, when magnesium chloride (MgCl2) dissolves in water, it dissociates into magnesium ions and chloride ions as follows:

MgCl2(aq) ⟶ Mg2+(aq) + Cl−(aq)

However, if a 42.66-gram sample of magnesium chloride is dissolved in water, this means that 42.66g/molecular mass of MgCl2 will be the number of moles of the ionic products.

molecular mass of MgCl2 = 95.3g/mol

moles = 42.66g ÷ 95.3g/mol = 0.448mol

Therefore, 0.448 moles of ions will form when a 42.66-gram sample of magnesium chloride is dissolved in water.

Learn more about moles at: brainly.com/question/26416088

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