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2 years ago

how many formula units of CaCl2 are in 111 g CaCl2? the molar mass of calcium chloride is about 111 g/mol

1 answer:

5 0

There are 6.02 × 10²³ formula units of CaCl2 in 111 g CaCl2. Details about formula units can be found below.

<h3>What is a formula unit?</h3>

Formula unit refers to the empirical formula of an ionic compound for use in stoichiometric calculations.

According to this question, there are 111g of CaCl2. The formula units can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles by Avogadro's number.

no of moles in CaCl2 = 111g ÷ 111g/mol = 1mol

Formula units of CaCl2 = 1mol × 6.02 × 10²³ = 6.02 × 10²³ formula units.

Therefore, there are 6.02 × 10²³ formula units of CaCl2 in 111 g CaCl2.

Learn more about formula units at: brainly.com/question/21494857

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Answer: If this atom loses one electron, it will become a cation with a 1+ charge

Explanation:

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3 years ago

How many grams of sodium metal must be introduced to water to produce 3.3 grams of hydrogen gas?

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Answer:

The mass of sodium metal that must be introduced to water to produce 3.3 grams of hydrogen gas, H₂, is approximately 18.82 grams of sodium metal

Explanation:

The given mass of hydrogen gas produced = 3.3 grams

The molar mass of hydrogen gas, H₂ = 2.016 g/mol

The number of moles of hydrogen gas in 3.3 grams of H₂, 'n', is given as follows;

n = Mass/(Molar mass)

n = 3.3 g/(2.016 g/mol) = 1.63690476 moles of H₂

The reaction of sodium and water can be written as follows;

2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂ (g)

2 moles of sodium produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas, H₂

Therefore;

1.63690476/2 moles of sodium will produce 1.63690476 moles of hydrogen gas, H₂

The molar mass of sodium, Na ≈ 22.989 g/mol

The mass of 1.63690476/2 moles of sodium, 'm', is given as follows;

m = 1.63690476/2 moles × 22.989 g/mol ≈ 18.8154018 grams ≈ 18.82 grams

The mass of sodium that will produce 3.3 grams of hydrogen, m ≈ 18.82 grams of sodium metal.

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3 years ago

Which of the following molecules contains a nonpolar covalent bond?

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Answer:

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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write down the name and molecular formula of the compound which gives hydrogen ion and chloride ion in the solution state.

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Answer:

Hydochloric acid

HCl

Explanation:

Hydrochloric acid is an acid and ionizes to form hydrogen and chloride ions.

The name of the compound that gives hydrogen ion and chloride ions in the solution state is Hydrochloric acid.

Hydrochloric acid is made up of one atom of hydrogen and 1 atom of chlorine. We can also say, it is made up of 1 mole of hydrogen and 1 mole of chlorine.

The formula of this compound is HCl;

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HCl $_{aq}$ → H⁺ + Cl⁻

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3 years ago

Claire is investigating potential and kinetic energy using a large ball. For her investigation, Claire will stand at the top of

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The ball's potential energy will decrease, and its kinetic energy will increase.

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The ball's potential energy will decrease down the slope and its kinetic energy will increase.

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