The temperature scale used in science is the Kelvin scale. The correct option among all the options given in the question is option "a". This is the standard scale used for measuring in astronomical and thermodynamics fields. The other scales can create complications as different countries use different type of scales.
Answer:
1) Where
2) How far
3) How far, in what direction
4) How fast
5) How fast,in what direction
The answer is c. +2.0 µC
To calculate this, we will use Coulomb's Law:
F = k*Q1*Q2/r²
where F is force, k is constant, Q is a charge, r is a distance between charges.
k = 9.0 × 10⁹ N*m/C²
It is given:
F = 7.2 N
d = 0.1 m = 10⁻¹ m
Q1 = -4.0 µC = 4 * 1.0 × 10⁻⁶ = 4.0 × 10⁻⁶
Q2 = ?
Thus, let's replace this in the formula for the force:
7.2 = 9.0 × 10⁹ * 4.0 × 10⁻⁶ * Q2/(10⁻¹)²
7.2 = 9 * 4 * 10⁹⁻⁶ * Q2/10⁻¹°²
7.2 = 36 × 10³ * Q2 / 10⁻²
Multiply both sides of the equation by 10⁻²:
7.2 × 10⁻² = 36 × 10³ * Q2
⇒ Q2 = 7.2 × 10⁻² / 36 × 10³ = 7.2/36 × 10⁻²⁻³ = 0.2 × 10⁻⁵ = 2 × 10⁻⁶
Since µC = 1.0 × 10^-6:
Q2 = 2 * 1.0 × 10^-6 = 2 µC
A diameter is a straight line that begins at one end of the circle and ends at the opposite end. The condition for a line to be a diameter is that it must pass through the centre of the circle. If a line that touches two points on the circle, does not pass from the centre of the circle, it cannot be called a diameter.
The length of the diameter is the measurement of the line that connects the two points of the circle.