<span>3933 watts
At 100 C (boiling point of water), it's density is 0.9584 g/cm^3. The volume of water lost is pi * 12.5^2 * 10 = 4908.738521 cm^3
The mass of water boiled off is 4908.738521 * 0.9584 = 4704.534999 grams.
Rounding to 4 significant figures gives me 4705 grams of water.
The heat of vaporization for water is 2257 J/g. So the total energy applied is
2257 J/g * 4705 g = 10619185 J
Now we need to divide that by how many seconds we've spent boiling water. That would be 45 * 60 = 2700 seconds.
Finally, the rate of heat transfer in Joules per second will be the total number of joules divided by the total number of seconds. So
10619185 J / 2700 s = 3933 J/s = 3933 (kg m^2/s^2)/s = 3933 (kg m^2/s^3)
= 3933 watts</span>
Answer:
decline
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that these types of firms are in the decline stage of the product life cycle. This stage refers to when a product has already passed it's peak potential and sales begin to decline until production is ultimately halted and the product dies off. Which is exactly what is happening to the LP's since everyone has moved on to digital downloads.