Answer is: the osmotic pressure of aqueous solution of aspirin is 0.0407 atm.
m(C₉H₈O₄) = 75 mg ÷ 1000 mg/g = 0.075 g.
n(C₉H₈O₄) = 0.075 g ÷ 180.16 g/mol.
n(C₉H₈O₄) = 0.000416 mol.
c(C₉H₈O₄) = 0.000416 mol ÷ 0.250 L.
c(C₉H₈O₄) = 0.00167 M; concentration of solution.
T(C₉H₈O₄) = 25°C = 298.15 K; temperature in Kelvins.
R = 0.08206 L•atm/mol•K; universal gas constant.
π = c(C₉H₈O₄) • T(C₉H₈O₄) • R.
π = 0.00167 mol/L • 298.15 K • 0.08206 L•atm/mol•K.
π = 0.0407 atm.
Answer: 2.23 is the difference.
Explanation: Sodium has an electronegativity of 0.93 and Chlorine has an electronegativity of 3.16, so when Sodium and Chlorine form an ionic bond, in which the chlorine takes an electron away from sodium, forming the sodium cation, Na+, and the chloride anion, Cl-.
