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telo118 [61]
2 years ago
5

How many moles of potassium iodide (KI) are in 48.9 g of potassium iodide (KI) ? ____ moles

Chemistry
1 answer:
wel2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

mass of kI = 74.55 Atomic mass

74.55 g ---> 1 mole

48.9 g --> ?

48.9 / 72

0.7 mole.

In one mole of kI --->

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An "empty" container is not really empty if it contains air. How may moles of nitrogen are in an "empty" two-liter cola bottle a
Lisa [10]

Answer:

1. 0.0637 moles of nitrogen.

2. The partial pressure of oxygen is 0.21 atm.  

Explanation:

1. If we assume ideal behaviour, we can use the Law of ideal gases to find the moles of nitrogen, considering that air composition is mainly nitrogen (78%), oxygen (21%) and argon (1%):  

V_{N_2}=V_{T}\times 0.78=2L \times 0.78 =1.56 L\\PV=nRT\\n_{N_2}=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{1 atm\times 1.56 L}{0.0821\frac{atmL}{molK}\times 298 K}\\n_{N_2}= 0.0637 mol

2. Now, in order to find he partial pressure of oxygen we need to find the total moles of air, and then the moles of oxygen. Then, we use these results to determine the molar fraction of oxygen, to multiply it with total pressure and get the partial pressure of oxygen as follows:

n_{total}=\frac{1 atm \times 2L}{0.0821 \frac{atmL}{molK}298K}=0.0817 mol

V_{O_2}=2L \times 0.21 = 0.42 L\\n_{O_2}=\frac {1atm \times 0.42 L}{0.0821 \frac{atm L}{mol K}298 K}=0.0172 mol\\X_{O_2}=\frac{n_{O_2}}{n_{total}}=\frac{0.0172 mol}{0.0817 mol}= 0.21

P_{O_2}=X_{O_2} \times P = 1 atm \times 0.21 = 0.21 atm

As you see, the molar fraction and volume fraction are the same because of the assumption of ideal behaviour.  

3 0
3 years ago
Which process is an example of a chemical change? drying clothes in the dryer heating a cup of tea chopping a tree activating a
coldgirl [10]
Answer:

Activating a glow stick is the example of a chemical change, as snapping one will cause a chemical reaction, causing the glow. All of the other options are physical changes because nothing new is formed. Hope this helps!
8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the moles of 12.354 grams of c6h12o6
gavmur [86]

The correct answer is 0.06857 moles.

C₆H₁₂O₆, that is, glucose has six carbons, twelve hydrogens, and six oxygen atoms. The atomic weight of C, H and O are as follows:

Six atoms of carbon = 6 × 12.01 g = 72.06 g

Twelve atoms of hydrogen = 12 × 1.008 g = 12.096 g

Six atoms of oxygen = 6 × 16.00 g = 96.00 g

So, the molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ is 72.06 g + 12.096 g + 96.0 g = 180.156 g.

It can also be written in the form as 180.16 g of C₆H₁₂O₆ is equal to 1 mole of C₆H₁₂O₆or 180.16 g/mole (as the molar mass)

Now, there is a need to find moles of 12.354 grams of C₆H₁₂O₆. So, the final conversion is:

12.354 g C₆H₁₂O₆ × 1 mole of C₆H₁₂O₆ / 180.16 g C₆H₁₂O₆

= 0.06857 moles

5 0
3 years ago
Study the diagram about the varying pressures of Earth’s Layers.
melomori [17]

Answer:

A) Outer core

Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
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What is the name of the polyatomic in MgSO4?
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

Magnesium Sulfate

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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