Answer:
The acceleration of ball is 18 m/s².
Explanation:
Definition:
The acceleration is rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time.
Formula:
a = Δv/Δt
a = acceleration
Δv = change in velocity
Δt = change in time
Units:
The unit of acceleration is m.s⁻².
Acceleration can also be determine through following formula,
F = m × a
a = F/m
Given data:
Mass of ball = 0.60 kg
Force on it = 10.8 N
Acceleration = ?
Solution:
a = 10.8 N/0.60 kg
a = 18 N/kg
N = kg.m/s²
a = 18 kg.m/s² / kg
a = 18 m/s²
The correct answer is Na > K > Rb.
The order predicted would be ionization energy of sodium is greater than the ionization energy of potassium, which is greater than the ionization energy of rubidium.
The ionization energy refers to energy, which has to be supplemented to a gaseous atom in order to withdraw an electron and produce a positive ion. The ionization energy decreases in going down a group. The cause of the decline of the ionization energy down a group is that as one moves down a group, the size of the atom increases that signifies that the valence electrons get further away from the nucleus, and thus, less energy is required to withdraw the electrons.
Well, we need to find the ratio of Al to the other reactant.
Al:HCl = 1:3
--> this means that for every 1 Al used, you have to use 3 HCl.
6*3 = 18 moles of HCl needed to fully react with 6 moles of Al. Since 13<18, HCL is the limiting reactant.
The ratio of HCl:AlCl = 3:1
13/3 = 4.3333...
The final answer is HCl is the limiting reactant with 4.3 moles of AlCl3 able to be produced.
Hope this helps!!! :)
The number of subshells in any given shell is equal to that shell's number. So the first shell (n=1) contains 1 subshell (1s). The second shell (n=2) contains 2 subshells (2s and 2p). The third shell (n=3) contains 3 subshells (3s, 3p, and 3d), and the fourth shell (n=4) contains 4 subshells (4s, 4p, 4d, and 4f).
<span>All d-type subshells have 5 orbitals, regardless of which shell they're in. s-type subshells contain 1 orbital each, p-type subshells contain 3 orbitals each, and f-type subshells contain 7 orbitals each. The answer would still be "five" even if you'd said 3d, 4d, or 6d...they all have five orbitals. </span>
