Answer:
Explanation:
This is a simple gravitational force problem using the equation:
where F is the gravitational force, G is the universal gravitational constant, the m's are the masses of the2 objects, and r is the distance between the centers of the masses. I am going to state G to 3 sig fig's so that is the number of sig fig's we will have in our answer. If we are solving for the gravitational force, we can fill in everything else where it goes. Keep in mind that I am NOT rounding until the very end, even when I show some simplification before the final answer.
Filling in:
I'm going to do the math on the top and then on the bottom and divide at the end.
and now when I divide I will express my answer to the correct number of sig dig's:
6.45 × 10¹⁶ N
according to the second law of dynamics F = m • a => a = F / m
We have that for the Question "the acceleration of the object at time t = 0.7 s is most nearly equal to which of the following?"
- it can be said that the acceleration of the object at time t = 0.7 s is most nearly equal to the slope of the line connecting the origin and the point where the graph where the graph crosses the 0.7s grid line
From the question we are told
the acceleration of the object at time t = 0.7 s is most nearly equal to which of the following?
Generally the equation for the Force is mathematically given as
F=\frac{F}{dx}
Therefore
F=-kdx
k=600Nm^{-1}
now
K.E=0.5x ds^2
K.E=600*(-0.1^2)
K.E=3J
Therefore
the acceleration of the object at time t = 0.7 s is most nearly equal to the slope of the line connecting the origin and the point where the graph where the graph crosses the 0.7s grid line
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Answer:
i) E = 269 [MJ] ii)v = 116 [m/s]
Explanation:
This is a problem that encompasses the work and principle of energy conservation.
In this way, we establish the equation for the principle of conservation and energy.
i)
![W_{1-2}= (F*d) - (m*g*h)\\W_{1-2}=(500000*2.5*10^3)-(40000*9.81*2.5*10^3)\\W_{1-2}= 269*10^6[J] or 269 [MJ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W_%7B1-2%7D%3D%20%28F%2Ad%29%20-%20%28m%2Ag%2Ah%29%5C%5CW_%7B1-2%7D%3D%28500000%2A2.5%2A10%5E3%29-%2840000%2A9.81%2A2.5%2A10%5E3%29%5C%5CW_%7B1-2%7D%3D%20269%2A10%5E6%5BJ%5D%20or%20269%20%5BMJ%5D)
At that point the speed 1 is equal to zero, since the maximum height achieved was 2.5 [km]. So this calculated work corresponds to the energy of the rocket.
Er = 269*10^6[J]
ii ) With the energy calculated at the previous point, we can calculate the speed developed.
![E_{k2}=0.5*m*v^2\\269*10^6=0.5*40000*v^2\\v=\sqrt{\frac{269*10^6}{0.5*40000} }\\ v=116[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bk2%7D%3D0.5%2Am%2Av%5E2%5C%5C269%2A10%5E6%3D0.5%2A40000%2Av%5E2%5C%5Cv%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B269%2A10%5E6%7D%7B0.5%2A40000%7D%20%7D%5C%5C%20v%3D116%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
