Answer:
q1..no.2 and 4 are aromatic
Answer:
answer answer answer answer answer
0.250 mol/L
<em>Step 1</em>. Write the chemical equation
H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H2O
<em>Step 2</em>. Calculate the moles of H2SO4
Moles of H2SO4 = 12.5 mL H2SO4 × (0.500 mmol H2SO4/1 mL H2SO4)
= 6.25 mmol H2SO4
<em>Step 3</em>. Calculate the moles of NaOH
Moles of NaOH = 6.25 mmol H2SO4 × (2 mmol NaOH/(1 mmol H2SO4)
= 12.5 mmol NaOH
<em>Step 4</em>. Calculate the concentration of the NaOH
[NaOH] = moles/litres = 12.5 mmol/50.0 mL = 0.250 mol/L
Salt dissolved in water is a solution, therefore
- salt is not chemically bonded to water
- the ratio of salt to water may vary
- salt and water retain their own chemical properties
<u>Explanation:</u>
Salt (sodium chloride) is formed from positive sodium ions bonded to negative chloride ions. Water can dissolve salt because the positive part of water particles attracts the negative chloride ions of salt. The water particle effects to be charged negatively near the atom of oxygen and positively near the atom of hydrogen.
Since contrasts attract, the water molecules tend to join collectively like magnets. Water is called the universal solvent since it can solve more substances than any other liquid. The salt and water retain their unique chemical properties.
Answer:
The mechanism is E1 and the product is cyclohexene
Explanation:
Attached to this answer is an image of the reaction mechanism of the reaction between cyclohexanol and concentrated sulfuric acid/phosphoric acid. The acid (H3O^+) acts as catalyst.
We can see that the first step in the mechanism is the protonation of the -OH group of the alcohol. This is followed by loss of water molecule which is a good leaving group.
The water now acts as a Lewis base by abstracting a proton from the substrate, forming cyclohexene and regenerating the acid catalyst.
