Answer is: concentration ammonia is higher than concentration of ammonium ion.
Chemical reaction of ammonia in water: NH₃ + H₂O → NH₄⁺ + OH⁻.
Kb(NH₃) = 1,8·10⁻⁵.
c₀(NH₃) = 0,8 mol/L.
c(NH₄⁺) = c(OH⁻) = x.
c(NH₃) = 0,8 mol/L - x.
Kb = c(NH₄⁺) · c(OH⁻) / c(NH₃).
0,000018 = x² / 0,8 mol/L - x.
solve quadratic equation: x = c(NH₄⁺) = 3,79·10⁻³ mol/L.
Answer:
![r=-k[H_2][O_2]^{1/2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3D-k%5BH_2%5D%5BO_2%5D%5E%7B1%2F2%7D)
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the chemical reaction:
H2 + 1/2 O2 --> H2O
Since both hydrogen and oxygen are the reactants and the rate laws are written in terms of the concentration of reactants and the rate constant, we obtain:
![r=-k[H_2][O_2]^{1/2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3D-k%5BH_2%5D%5BO_2%5D%5E%7B1%2F2%7D)
Whereas the negative sign represents the consumption of those reactants and the power 1/2 the stoichiometric coefficient of oxygen in the reaction.
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Answer:(3)
Explanation: 2Al+3H2SO4----->Al(2SO4)3+3H2
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