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2 years ago

Define Drift velocity

1 answer:

5 0

A drift velocity in physics is the average speed that charged particles—like electrons—achieve within a material as a result of an electric field. An electron will typically move randomly across a conductor at the Fermi velocity, producing an average velocity of zero. Applying an electric field causes a little net flow in one direction to be added to this random motion; this is the drift.

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Average wavelength of radio waves

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Radio waves have frequencies as high as 300 gigahertz(GHz)to as low as 30 hertz(Hz).At 300 GHz the corresponding wavelength is 1mm and at 30Hz is 10,000 km

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A water balloon was dropped from a high window and struck its target 1.1 seconds later. If the balloon left the person's hand at

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3 years ago

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Which transformation of energy occurs in a hydroelectric power plant? A. Potential to chemical energy B. Chemical to potential e

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The correct answer to the question is D). Kinetic to electrical.

EXPLANATION:

Hydro electric power plants are the electricity generation plants which capture the energy of falling water to produce current.

The water present at the top of a dam has potential energy. When the water is allowed to fall from certain height, the potential energy of the water is converted into kinetic energy.

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4 years ago

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Answer attachment below

polet [3.4K]

Answer:

second option is the answer.

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3 years ago

A 17.6-kg block rests on a horizontal table and is attached to one end of a massless, horizontal spring. By pulling horizontally

leonid [27]

In order get the block up to a speed of 3.58 m/s in 1.77 s, it must undergo an acceleration a of

a = (3.58 m/s) / (1.77 s) ≈ 2.02 m/s²

When the spring is getting pulled, Newton's second law tells us

• the net vertical force is

∑ F = n - mg = 0

where ∑ F is the net force, n is the magnitude of the normal force, and mg is the weight of the block - it follows that n = mg ; and

• the net horizontal force is

∑ F = F - f = ma

where F is the applied force, f is kinetic friction, m is the block's mass, and a is the acceleration found earlier. F stretches the spring by x = 0.250 m, so we have

F - f = kx - µn = kx - µmg = ma

where k is the spring constant and µ is the coefficient of kinetic friction.

When the block is being pulled at a constant speed, Newton's second law says

• the net vertical force is still

∑ F = n - mg = 0

so that n = mg again; and

• the net horizontal force is

∑ F = F - f = 0

This time, F stretches the spring by y = 0.0544 m, so we have

F - f = ky - µmg = 0

Solve the equations in boldface for k and µ :

kx - µmg = ma

ky - µmg = 0

==> k (x - y) = ma

==> k = ma / (x - y)

==> k = (17.6 kg) (2.02 m/s²) / (0.250 m - 0.0544 m) ≈ 182 N/m

Then

ky - µmg = 0

==> µ = ky / (mg)

==> µ = (182 N/m) (0.0544 m) / ((17.6 kg) g) ≈ 0.0574

3 0

3 years ago

Define Drift velocity​

Define Drift velocity