Answer:

Explanation:
Given that


Emissivity of surfaces(∈) = 1
We know that heat transfer between two surfaces due to radiation ,when both surfaces are black bodies

So now by putting the values



So rate of heat transfer per unit area

<span>The first choice i correct. The second is also correct as it should obey the Law of Conservation of mass. The third choice is incorrect. It depends on the nature of the system. For example, for an ideal gas, you can define at least 2 parameters to set the system boundaries. The fourth choice is incorrect, a system can be theoretical or practical. Hence, the answers are the first and second choices.</span>
Using the scale model of the Sun given;
- The diameter of the Milky Way = 4.28 × 10¹¹ m
- The diameter of the Earth = 5.44 × 10⁻³ m
<h3>What is the diameter of the Milky Way?</h3>
The diameter of the Milky Way is about 1 × 10¹⁸ km.
The diameter of the Sun is about 1.4 × 10⁶ km
The diameter of the Earth is about 1.27 × 10⁴ km.
Using the scale model of the Sun given, the diameter of the Milky Way = (1 × 10¹⁸ km/1.4 × 10⁶ km) × 0.6 m
The diameter of the Milky Way = 4.28 × 10¹¹ m
Using the scale model of the Sun given, the diameter of the Milky Way = (1.27 × 10⁴ km/1.4 × 10⁶ km) × 0.6 m
The diameter of the Earth = 5.44 × 10⁻³ m
In conclusion, the diameter of the Milky Way is far bigger than the Sun while the diameter of the Sun is about 5400 times bigger than the Earth.
Learn more about the Milky Way, Sun, and Earth at: brainly.com/question/1995133
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Answer:
When the electric field due to one is a maximum, the electric field due to the other is also a maximum, and this relation is maintained as time passes.
Explanation:
Phase of a wave or light ray is the instantaneous situation of the cycle in which the wave is at a given time.
When two waves are in phase means that the maximum and minimum of both coincide in time. They are in the same point of their cycle at the same time. And this relationship is maintained as time passes.
The waves can also be visualized as the oscillation of an electric field. (usually plotted like a sine function).
So the fact that two waves are in phase means that the maximums of their electric field coincide in time.
Answer:
D. Asthenosphere
Explanation:
The asthenosphere is relatively plastic part of the mantle which underlies the brittle lithosphere. In the asthenosphere, it is generally believed that the rocks are in ductile state and easily moves. It is the site of convection within the earth. In mantle convection, hot and light materials rises and keeps moving into upper crustal levels till they solidify. Here also, cold and denser materials sinks deeper till they turn to melt. This differences in temperature and density sets up a convective cell within the mantle. Several convective cells are in the mantle.